Security Identification Display Area (SIDA) Study Guide
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Security Identification Display Area (SIDA)
Study Guide
E
VERY YEAR AT AIRPORTS LIKE JFK, EWR, LGA, SWF, there are real and
possible threats to civil aviation security. Groups and individuals world-wide
target the aviation industry and other modes of transportation for acts of violence
and terrorism. Unlawful acts against aviation include hijacking, aircraft sabotage,
bombings, and terminal assaults. The events of September 11, 2001, changed air-
port security. The Transportation Security Administration (TSA) was formed and
became the governing agency for airport and airline security.
The rules and procedures in this training course are important in
preventing unauthorized access to restricted areas, and minimizing
the potential for unlawful activities.
The Port Authority of NY & NJ, under guidance of the TSA, has de-
veloped this training course to familiarize those persons with a need
to be in the restricted Security Identification Display Area (SIDA), as
well as the Secured and Sterile Areas of the airport. These estab-
lished rules and procedures are for the safety and security of all per-
sons. Failure to comply may result in loss of Airport Security ID Card
privileges, loss of employment, and penalties against the individual
and the company they represent.
This Study Guide is a summary of the requirements to obtain an
Airport Security ID Card as provided by Federal regulations. Other
training (such as an airfield driver or DR-1 endorsement) may be re-
quired for additional privileges. All personnel applying for an Airport
Security ID Card must undergo a fingerprint-based criminal history
records check (CHRC) and a Security Threat Assessment (STA) prior
to being issued and Airport Security ID Card.
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Aircraft – for the purposes of this study guide, aircraft is defined as a fixed wing
aircraft (examples are 747, 777, A320, A380, jet or propeller aircraft) or helicopter.
Air Operations Area (AOA) – This area includes aircraft movement areas, aircraft
parking areas, aircraft loading ramps, and aircraft safety areas, and any adjacent
areas (such as general aviation areas).
Airport Police – Port Authority Police Department (PAPD) officers working at the
Airport.
Airport Security Manager – the Airports primary contact for security-related
activities, communications, training and compliance with TSA regulations.
I. DEFINITIONS
Most of these
terms are airport-
specific terms:
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Airport Security Program (ASP) – an airport operators security program
required and approved by the TSA. Airports must follow approved programs and
ensure those security measures outlined in the program are complied with by all
tenants and users of the Airport.
Airfield – A part of the AOA, that support aircraft operations, such as runways
and taxiways.
Challenge – a demand to produce and display an Airport Security ID Card in
accordance with TSA regulations. Personnel with an Airport Security ID Card
are required to challenge anyone (see “challenge procedure”) not appropriately
displaying an Airport Security ID Card in the restricted areas of the airport.
Challenge Procedure – the process by which individual(s) with unescorted access
to the restricted areas of the airport are required to identify and communicate
with, approach, and/or point out to appropriate authorities, individual(s) or vehicles
present in restricted areas but not displaying airport approved identification.
Escort – when an individual that has airport approval to escort individual(s) or
accompany or monitor the activities of individual(s) who do not have unescorted
access to the restricted area.
EWR – Newark Liberty International Airport
FAA – Federal Aviation Administration that regulates the Aviation Industry
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General Aviation (GA) – General aviation (GA) is the term for all civil aviation
operations other than scheduled air services and non-scheduled air transport
operations. General aviation flights range from gliders and powered parachutes to
corporate business jet flights.
JFK – John F. Kennedy International Airport
LGA LaGuardia Airport
Piggybacking – When an unauthorized person enters a restricted area using the
access privileges of a person who is authorized to gain entry. This is an illegal and
unauthorized act.
Public Area – Areas normally accessible to the general public, including the public
portions of all terminal buildings, parking lots and roadways.
Secured Area – Goes beyond the SIDA area (see SIDA definition below) by
requiring access controls and is the highest level of security. A SIDA ID is still
required to be displayed in the secured area.
Security Identification Display Area (SIDA) – A portion of the airport, in
which security measures specified in Title 49 of the Code of Federal Regulations
are carried out. This area includes the secured area.
Security Responsibilities – As an Airport Security ID Card holder you must not
tamper or interfere with, compromise, modify or circumvent any security system
or security procedures at this airport. No one may divulge security information or
records that are labeled as sensitive security information unless approved by the
Transportation Security Administration.
BE
ALERT
BE
AWARE
SPEAKUP
BE ALERT
BE AWARE
SPEAKUP
Airport Community Watch Program is jointly sponsored by the Aviation Development Council and the Police Crime Prevention Unit of the
Port Authority of New York & New Jersey. Airport Community Watch Program is administered and managed by the Aviation Development Council,
whose members include the scheduled airlines serving LaGuardia, John F. Kennedy and Newark Liberty International Airports.
Report airport crime, suspicious activity or breaches of airport security
at JFK and be eligible for cash awards from $50 - $1000
CALL THE PORT AUTHORITY POLICE (718) 244-4333
AIRPORT COMMUNITY WATCH PROGRAM
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Sterile Area – An area of the airport which provides access for boarding onto
and off of aircraft (also referred to as the Gate Area). Access to this area is highly
restricted, and only ticketed passengers and individuals with an Airport Security ID
Card may enter this area via the TSA Passenger Screening Checkpoint.
SWF – Stewart International Airport
TEB – Teterboro Airport
Transportation Security Administration (TSA) – a Federal agency providing
federal security oversight, passenger and baggage screening, employee screening
and guidance for the airports security program.
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No Smoking in the terminals or on the Main Ramps and Airfield. The
proximity of aircraft, fuel trucks, equipment, and terminal heating fuel storage
make it extremely dangerous to smoke or leave cigarette butts smoldering.
Report Suspicious Persons or Activity. It is important to report unusual or
suspicious persons or activities immediately to the Port Authority Police Department
(PAPD) for investigation. It is for the safety and security of everyone at the Airport.
If you see something, say something. Be Alert. Be Aware. Speak Up.
Security is Everyone’s Business! – Everyone issued an Airport Security ID Card
is expected to assist with Airport Security measures. It is a card holder’s duty to
abide by the rules and regulations and to report security incidents to PAPD. Failure
to comply with federal airport security rules and regulations, and failure to report
security violations may result in civil penalties.
ID Cards are a Privilege! – There are rules, regulations and responsibilities that
come along with the issuance of an Airport Security ID Card. If not followed, the
card will be suspended or revoked. Each type of Airport Security ID Card represents
a specific level of security. The employer and the Airport Operator will determine
the type of card necessary for each individual.
Never Lend Out an ID Card – Not even to a co-worker. An Airport Security ID
Card is only to be used by the individual to whom it has been issued.
Airport Security ID Cards Must Be Worn on the Outermost Clothing, Above
the Waist and Below the Neck.
Airport Security ID Cards MUST be worn at all times while in a Sterile or
Secured Area. When putting on or removing a jacket, remember to move your
Airport Security ID Card to the outermost layer of your clothing. Airport Security ID
Cards must be visible. They may be worn in a clear display pocket, on a lanyard or
clipped to the individual’s clothing.
Report Lost or Stolen Airport Security ID Cards Immediately. It is the duty of
each card holder to keep track of their Airport Security ID Card. It is also the duty
of each card holder to report a lost or stolen Airport Security ID Card immediately
to Airport Operations or the Airport Security ID Office so that access can be
deactivated. If the Airport Security ID Card was stolen, it must also be reported
to PAPD. The card holder will be held responsible for any illegal access which has
been gained through the use of a lost or stolen card holder.
III. GENERAL
SECURITY AND
SAFETY RULES
IV. GENERAL ID
CARD RULES
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All Card Holders Must Swipe Their Airport Security ID Card Prior to Entering
a Secured Area. Do not allow anyone to enter the secured area under your swipe
or access. Each authorized person must swipe their own Airport Security ID Card
when they enter restricted areas. Piggybacking others is not allowed. A card holder
may not escort another card holder.
Ensure No Unauthorized Entry. When you enter or exit a restricted area, ensure
that no one gains unauthorized entry into these areas while a door or gate is open.
The card holder must make sure the door or gate closes behind them and that no
one has gained entry into the restricted area, unless under escort of an authorized
card holder.
Airport Security ID Cards Are the Property of the Port Authority. They may
be confiscated, de-activated or revoked at any time the Airport believes that use
by a person may endanger the security or safety of the Airport. Airport Security
ID Cards must be returned to the Issuing Officer once an individual is no longer
employed at the airport or no longer requires an Airport Security ID Card.
Challenge. A card holder is required to challenge person(s) in a restricted area to
ensure the individual is authorized to be present in that area. A challenge is a request
to see a valid Airport Security ID Card or other approved credential that allows that
person to be in a restricted area of the airport. If a person does not have a valid
Airport Security ID Card, or the ID Card is expired, notify PAPD immediately.
Report Security Concerns Immediately. As a part of the security team at this
airport, a card holder has the continuing duty to report security breaches, suspicious
activity, or suspicious individuals on the airport to the Airport Police (PAPD). To
report such activities, call PAPD (see important numbers on last page for the PAPD
number for each airport.).
Airport Security ID Card Suspension/Revocation. The Airport reserves the right
to refuse, suspend, or revoke an ID Card to any individual when it has been
determined to be in the best interest of the Airport and airport security. The TSA
may supersede the Airports decision to grant or deny an Airport Security ID Card
to a person.
Civil Penalties and Enforcement. Failure to comply with any federal airport security
rules and regulations may result in civil penalties or other enforcement actions.
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The Airport has several different levels of secured areas: Sterile, AOA and Secured.
These areas are delineated by perimeter fencing, gates, terminal buildings with
access doors or painted boundaries on the ramps or within buildings. Access
doors entering into these areas are marked with warning signs.
In order to access any of these areas of the airport,
a person must have authorized access or be under
escort of an individual who has authorized access
and escort privileges. Approved identification media
must always be displayed for unescorted access in
restricted areas.
There are a variety of Identification “ID” cards in secured (Sterile, AOA, Secured)
areas of the Airport. Most of the ID Cards are issued by the Airport, but some may
be Airline crew ID cards or Federal Agent ID cards. It is important to recognize
these ID Cards or to call a supervisor or PAPD when in doubt.
Your Airport Security ID Card. Airport Security ID Cards are required to enter into
a restricted or secured area. The Airport has a variety of different Airport Security
ID Cards that allow access to restricted areas of the Airport. ID Cards have specific
colors for specific areas of the Airport. The color coding is for easy identification
from a distance. The color of the card will tell whether a person has “Secured”
(RED), “Sterile Area” (BLUE), or “Snow” (GREEN at JFK and LGA only) access. ID
Cards must be renewed annually prior to their expiration date.
Airline Crew ID Cards. The airport allows some airline crew members to wear
their airline ID in the Sterile area and around the vicinity of their aircraft and their
flight operations center. The crew member must display their ID and be in an
approved airline uniform.
Federal ID Cards. A variety of Federal Agents are allowed in the restricted areas
for various reasons. The Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), Department of
Homeland Security (DHS) which includes Transportation Security Administration
(TSA), Customs and Border Patrol (CBP), and Immigration and Naturalization (ICE)
are just a few of the Federal agencies with inspectors and employees that have to
display Federal ID cards and require access to restricted areas of the Airport.
V. AIRPORT
SECURED
AREAS
VI. AIRPORT
APPROVED
IDENTIFICATION
MEDIA
SECURITY
ESCORT
REQUIRED PAST
THIS POINT
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Airport Security ID Card holders must recognize the various Airport Security ID
types for each area of the Airport. All individuals that have been issued Airport
Security ID Cards are required to challenge anyone not showing a proper card in
a restricted area. A challenge is a demand to show the proper, unexpired Airport
Security ID Card or other approved credentials. Failure to display the proper ID card
in a restricted area will result in immediate removal from that area. Anytime you
are unfamiliar or unsure if an ID card is valid, report it to PAPD immediately.
“Escort” means that a person without an Airport Security ID Card may enter a
restricted or secured area ONLY if accompanied by a person with a valid Airport
Security ID Card with escort privileges. The person under escort must be within
sight and hearing of the authorized card holder who is responsible for providing
the escort. Non-badged persons must remain under escort the entire time they
are in a restricted area. Escort Privileges are noted on the Airport Security ID Card
as “EP” or “EV.
AN INDIVIDUAL THAT DOES NOT HAVE AN “EP” or “EV” ON THEIR AIRPORT
SECURITY ID CARD MAY NOT PROVIDE ESCORT.
Individuals who have a valid Airport Security ID Card and may have lost or forgotten
it for that day, MAY NOT BE ESCORTED.
Individuals who have been denied an Airport Security ID Card MAY NOT BE
ESCORTED.
PENALTIES AND SUSPENSION OF AIRPORT SECURITY ID CARD PRIVILEGES
Failure to follow any of the rules, regulations or procedures may result in fees or
fines to an individual or a company in violation. Federal enforcement action or
prosecution may also accompany fines (up to $12,800 per infraction).
Other security violations may require that an individual’s Airport Security ID Card
be suspended or revoked.
The Airport may revoke an individual’s ID Card privileges at any time (regardless
of any previous offenses) if the violation is severe, or if the Airport, or the TSA,
believes that the person may be a threat to the Airport’s safety and security.
VII. CHALLENGE
PROCEDURES
VIII. ESCORT
PRIVILEGE
IX. VIOLATION
OF RULES
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EWR
EWR EMERGENCY (Police/Ambulance/Fire) . . . . 973-961-6666
EWR POLICE (Non-Emergency). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 973-961-6230
EWR OPERATIONS. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 973-961-6054
PA POLICE TIPS LINE. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-800-828-PAPD(7273)
Port Authority
Customer
Care
JFK
JFK EMERGENCY (Police/Ambulance/Fire) . . . . . 718-244-4333
JFK POLICE (Non-Emergency). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 718-244-4335
JFK OPERATIONS. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 718-244-4111
PA POLICE TIPS LINE. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-800-828-PAPD(7273)
Port Authority
Customer
Care
SWF
SWF EMERGENCY (Police/Ambulance/Fire) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 911
NYS POLICE (Non-Emergency) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 845-567-9257
SWF OPERATIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 845-838-8237
AIRPORT ID OFFICE. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 845-838-8238
Port Authority
Customer
Care
LGA
LGA EMERGENCY (Police/Ambulance/Fire) . . . . . 718-533-3911
LGA POLICE (Non-Emergency). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 718-533-3900
LGA OPERATIONS. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 718-533-3700
PA POLICE TIPS LINE. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-800-828-PAPD(7273)
Port Authority
Customer
Care
TEB
TEB EMERGENCY (Police/Ambulance/Fire) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 911
TEB POLICE (Non-Emergency). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 973-961-6230
TEB OPERATIONS. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 201-393-4081
TEB OPERATIONS CELL. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 201-481-5359
PA POLICE TIPS LINE. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-800-828-PAPD(7273)
Port Authority
Customer
Care
IMPORTANT CONTACTS