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Athletic Policy Manual
of
Duke University
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
I. General
A. Mission Statement for Duke Athletics ................................................ 3
B. Introduction ........................................................................................ 3
C. Authority for Athletic Policy ............................................................... 4
II. Trustee Responsibility
A. The Board of Trustees Policy for Athletics ......................................... 4
III. Administrative Responsibility
A. President's Implementation of Board Policy ...................................... 4
B. The Athletic Council ............................................................................ 5
C. Responsibilities of the Faculty Athletics Representative ................... 9
D. Responsibilities of the Director of Athletics………………………..9
IV. Athletic Policies and Procedures
A. Admissions ........................................................................................ 10
B. Academic Progress ............................................................................ 14
C. Eligibility for Grants-in-Aid .............................................................. 14
D. Student-Athlete Drug Policy ..............................................................17
E. Student-Athlete Grievance Policy ..................................................... 22
F. Club Sports Policy ............................................................................. 23
G. Post-Season Play and Out-of-Season Competition .......................... 24
H. Competition during the Examination Period ................................... 24
J. Criteria for Intercollegiate Sports ..................................................... 25
K. Financial Policy and Procedure ........................................................ 26
L. Selection and Retention of Coaches ................................................. 27
M. Selection and Review of the Director of Athletics ............................ 27
N. Code of Ethical Conduct .................................................................... 27
O. External Representation of the University ....................................... 28
P. Funds ............................................................................................... 28
Q. Policy Governing Post-Eighth Semester
Participation in Intercollegiate Athletics .......................................... 28
R. Criteria for Varsity Awards ............................................................... 29
V. Appendix
I. Roles of the Faculty Athletics Representative and
Chair of the Athletic Council at Duke University…. ......................... 30
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I. GENERAL
A. Mission Statement for Duke Athletics
The University endeavors to provide a program of intercollegiate athletics from which
participating students can derive all the benefits that participation in competitive sports
confers. The goal of the intercollegiate program is the same as that of the University’s
academic programs: excellence. In this context, excellence includes commitment to the
physical and emotional well-being and social development of student-athletes, as well as to
the development of their sense of citizenship, dedication to sportsmanship and fair play,
the development of individual and team skills, the exertion of best effort, the will to win,
and general conduct that brings credit to the University and is a source of pride and
enthusiasm for all members of the Duke community.
The measure of excellence when applied to intercollegiate athletics means also a level of
performance that frequently will produce winning seasons and the realistic opportunity to
compete for team or individual championships. It requires that students engaged in
intercollegiate athletics be students first, that they be admitted according to this criterion,
that they progress satisfactorily toward a degree, and that their attrition and graduation
rates as student-athletes not be significantly different from those of non-athletes.
Duke’s intercollegiate program shall be composed of nationally or regionally recognized
sports that satisfy the following criteria: they meet the needs, interests, and abilities of
male and female students; they provide adequate institutional collateral benefits; they
reflect due regard for the athletic traditions of Duke University, as well as future promise;
they fall within Duke’s abilities to provide appropriate facilities; they geographically allow
Duke to schedule conveniently and competitively; and they fall within financial capabilities
of Duke University to fund adequately.
The mission of Recreation and Physical Education is to provide exceptional and diverse
opportunities that promote healthy active lifestyles in a safe, inclusive environment.
Recreation and Physical Education envisions inspiring people to lead healthy active lives
while valuing communication, integrity, teamwork, healthy lifestyles, fun, safety, and
inclusiveness.
The overall mission of the athletics program, ultimately, is that of Duke itself: “to engage
the mind, to elevate the spirit, and stimulate the best effort of all who are associated with
the University.
B. Introduction
This Manual contains the policies and procedures regarding intercollegiate and club sport
programs of Duke University. All sections of this Manual, except "The Board of Trustees
Policy for Athletics" (See II) and "The Athletic Council," (See III, B) are administrative
matters under the control and direction of the President and may be modified by the
President without referral to the Board.
An annual review of this Manual will be conducted by the Director of Athletics, Chair of the
Athletic Council, and the University Faculty Athletics Representative. A written report
recommending changes will be made to the President. The President will respond,
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presenting appropriate matters to the Board of Trustees at his or her discretion.
Changes in this Manual will be made only by the President or Board of Trustees. Changes
in policy approved by the President or Board of Trustees will be incorporated in the
Manual in an appropriate manner.
Official copies will be maintained in the President's Office, the Office of the Secretary of the
Athletic Council, and the Office of the Director of Athletics.
Copies will be furnished to each Athletic Council member and will be available to others in
the Duke community by display on appropriate websites or upon request to the Chair of
the Athletic Council or the Faculty Athletics Representative.
C. Authority for Athletic Policy
The athletic policy of Duke University is established by the Board of Trustees on
recommendation by the President. Administration of the policy is under the direct control
of the President through the Director of Athletics. The President has three immediate
sources of advice and support: the Athletic Council and its Chair, the Director of Athletics,
and the Faculty Athletics Representative.
II. TRUSTEE RESPONSIBILITY
A. The Board of Trustees Policy for Athletics
The Board of Trustees endorses the mission statement for Duke Athletics and authorizes
the President to realize the mission by overseeing athletics at Duke.
In particular, it shall be the responsibility of the President, acting on the advice of the
Athletic Council, Director of Athletics, and Faculty Athletics Representative, to establish
and apply criteria to determine which sports will be added or eliminated for intercollegiate
competition within the financial parameters authorized by the Board of Trustees.
III. ADMINISTRATIVE RESPONSIBILITY
A. President's Implementation of Board Policy
The President has implemented the Board policy through this Manual. The Board policy,
among other items, requires:
1. The establishment of academic requirements for admissions and eligibility.
(See IV: A, B, and C)
2. Implementation of criteria and procedures for determining what sports
shall be included in (1) the intercollegiate athletics program, and (2) in the
club sport program. (See IV: F and J)
3. A plan, formula, and projection for financial support. (See IV: K)
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B. The Athletic Council
The Board of Trustees reconstituted the Duke University Athletic Council on December 10,
1971. Previously, the Athletic Council was reconstituted by the Executive Committee on
January 8, 1949 by a resolution that changed the structure of the original Athletic Council
established in June 1907. The Board again changed the structure to conform with
amended NCAA requirements on February 28, 1974. The composition and responsibilities
of the Council are now governed by resolutions enacted on September 24, 1983, and on
February 24, 2007.
1. Composition
The Athletic Council shall be composed as follows:
a. A Chair, chosen by the President from the seven faculty members
who serve on the Athletic Council (see b. below), after consultation
with the Executive Committee of the Academic Council. The term
of the Chair is three years.
b. Seven faculty members, appointed for three-year terms by the
President after receiving a nomination or nominations from the
Executive Committee of the Academic Council. Faculty terms will
be staggered so that at least one faculty member will be appointed
each year. Individuals may be re-appointed for an additional three-
year term. One faculty member appointed under this subdivision
shall be elected by the Council as vice-chair;
c. Two faculty members who are serving as undergraduate deans shall
be appointed annually by the President after consultation with the
Executive Committee of the Academic Council;
d. Two undergraduate students appointed annually by the President,
upon advice of Duke Student Government;
e. One student, appointed annually by the President from the
Graduate School or one of the professional schools of the
University, in alternate years, upon advice of the Graduate and
Professional Student Council (GPSC);
f. One student, appointed annually by the President, upon advice of
the Student-Athlete Advisory Council;
g. One student, appointed annually by the President, upon advice of
the Club Sports Council;
h. Three alumni, one of whom is elected annually by the Board of the
General Alumni Association, for a term of three years. Individuals
may be reappointed for an additional three-year term;
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i. Two trustees, one of whom may be emeritus, selected for three-
year terms by the Chair of the Board of Trustees;
j. Three representatives of the University Administration, who may
or may not be members of the faculty, selected annually by the
President;
k. The Director of Alumni Affairs shall serve as the Secretary of the
Council.
l. The Faculty Athletics Representative serves as an ex officio voting
member of the Council.
m. The Director of Athletics serves as an ex officio non-voting member
of the Council.
2. Committees
a. The Academic Committee shall consist of all faculty members of
the Athletic Council, elected according to paragraphs a, b c, and l
above, and shall have the responsibility of enforcing and
monitoring, but not administering, scholarship, athletic
admissions, and grants-in-aid requirements of the University for
participation in intercollegiate sports, under such policies as shall
be established by the Provost. No requirement at Duke shall be
less stringent than the eligibility rules of the Atlantic Coast
Conference and the National Collegiate Athletic Association. This
committee will conduct an annual, comprehensive analysis of the
admissions profiles, class performance, and graduation rates for
student-athletes. Further, this committee shall review applicable
policies and practices where appropriate and shall conduct
periodic review of athletics academic support services. Finally,
members of this committee will conduct annual student-athlete
exit interviews. This committee shall provide an annual report to
the Provost and its findings shall be included in the annual report
to the President. The chair of the Athletic Council will serve as
chair of the committee.
b. The Executive Committee of the Athletic Council shall be
designated by the President, and be composed of the Chair, the
Vice Chair, the Secretary of the Council, one additional faculty
member whose term at time of original appointment has
remaining at least two years, the Faculty Athletics Representative,
one trustee, one student, one alumnus, one member of the
University Administration, and one academic Dean. The
committee will meet annually with the President, the Provost, and
the Director of Athletics to set major Council agenda items for the
year ahead.
c. The Compliance Oversight Committee shall be chaired by the
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Faculty Athletics Representative and be composed of the Chair of
the Athletic Council, the Vice Chair of the Athletic Council, the
University Registrar, the Dean of Undergraduate Admissions, the
Director of the Office of Undergraduate Financial Aid, and a
representative from the University Counsel’s Office. This
committee shall seek to ensure that the University is exercising
adequate “institutional control” over athletics, as defined in the
“Principles of Institutional Control as Prepared by the NCAA
Committee on Infractions” (February 6, 1996). It shall meet at
least once per semester with the chief compliance administrator in
the Department of Athletics to review compliance policies and
procedures. Its findings shall be included in the annual report to
the President.
3. Duties
The Athletic Council shall meet at least once each semester, and at such other
times as it shall determine. The functions of the Council shall be performed by
its Executive Committee between the dates of the scheduled meetings of the
Council. The council shall:
a. Promote an understanding of intercollegiate athletics and
Recreation and Physical Education among faculty members and
other members of the Duke community.
b. Promote the adoption and maintenance of strict academic
standards at Duke University and in the NCAA and the ACC by-
laws, regulations, and legislation.
c. Provide general oversight of the athletic budget and review in the
spring of each year the projected athletic budget forecast with the
Director of Athletics, giving him or her and the President the
benefit of its advice concerning allocations of funds for different
athletic purposes within the limits of funding made available by
the University.
d. Monitor compliance with Title IX in athletic matters as a shared
responsibility with the Director of Athletics. The University
Counsel has the primary responsibility for compliance with Title
IX provisions. The University Counsel will furnish advice to the
Athletic Council. The Chair shall also call on the Vice President
for Institutional Equity for additional advice and
recommendations.
e. Review the reports of its Academic and Compliance Oversight
Committees and take appropriate action.
f. Determine, with concurrence of the Director of Athletics, what
sports shall be classified as intercollegiate; provided that if a new
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sport is added, it will normally be as a replacement of an existing
intercollegiate sport, or the required funds must, to the
satisfaction of the President, be identified and provided exclusive
of appropriations from the general University budget; determine,
with concurrence of the Director of Athletics, what sports shall be
dropped as intercollegiate sports and classified as club sports.
g. Make recommendations to the President, Provost, and
appropriate faculty bodies concerning eligibility requirements for
participation in intercollegiate athletics and the awarding of
financial assistance.
4. Responsibilities of Chair of the Athletic Council
The Athletic Council has a chair, selected by the President from the seven faculty
members appointed to the Council. The President will consult with the
Executive Committee of the Academic Council and seek its advice in the selection
of the Chair. The duties of the Chair include:
a. Preside over and assure the efficient functioning of the Athletic
Council;
b. Meet with the Executive Committee of the Academic Council at
least once per semester and make one presentation each academic
year to the Academic Council.
c. Bring the Director of Athletics and the Athletic Council together
on matters of mutual responsibility;
d. Assure that required reports and recommendations from the
Athletic Council are forthcoming to the President, Provost, and
others;
e. Report the concerns of the faculty relative to athletics to the
President and the Director of Athletics;
f. Interpret to the faculty, especially the Academic Council when so
requested, Duke's athletic policies and activities.
g. Perform other duties as assigned by the President, requested by
ECAC, or discussed in Appendix I.
5. Terms of Athletic Council Members
The terms of members shall begin on July 1. The person appointed to fill a
vacancy shall serve to the end of the original term. Student, dean, and
administrator terms are one year.
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C. Responsibilities of the Faculty Athletics Representative
The Faculty Athletics Representative is chosen by the President from the faculty. This
appointment is the sole prerogative of the President, who is not required by the Board
Resolution, as he/she is when appointing the seven faculty members of the Athletic
Council, to first receive nominations from the Executive Committee of the Academic
Council. The President will, however, consult with the Executive Committee of the
Academic Council and seek its non-binding advice in the selection of the Faculty
Athletics Representative. The term is normally 5 years, renewable by the President; the
Faculty Athletics Representative serves at the will of the President. The Faculty Athletics
Representative will:
1. Advise the President on all relevant matters;
2 Work with the Director of Athletics and the Chair of the Athletic Council
in coordinating the functions of the Council and the duties and
responsibilities of the Director of Athletics;
3. Serve as spokesperson to the faculty on behalf of the President on matters
appropriate to his or her position and be available to provide information
and answer any questions pertaining to Atlantic Coast Conference and
National Collegiate Athletic Association membership.
4. Represent the President at the Atlantic Coast Conference and at the
National Collegiate Athletic Association as directed by the President and
designated by these organizations:
5. Elicit information and advice from the Athletic Council and transmit it to
the President;
6. Monitor all athletic activities and confer regularly with the President on
all matters which should come to his or her attention;
7. Report the concerns of the faculty relative to athletics to the President
and the Director of Athletics;
8. Interpret to the faculty, especially the Academic Council and the
Executive Committee of the Athletic Council (ECAC) when so requested,
Duke's athletic policies and activities.
9. Perform the duties of the Faculty Athletic Representative as required by
the ACC and NCAA, as well as those specified in Appendix I.
D. Responsibilities of the Director of Athletics
The Director of Athletics reports directly to the President. He/She is responsible for the
intercollegiate athletics program and the Recreation and Physical Education program.
The Director is responsible for the performance and activities of the various coaches, for
fund raising for the athletics programs, for the maintenance and improvement of athletic
facilities, and for such other duties as assigned by the President. The responsibilities of
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the Director of Athletics include:
1. The Director of Athletics has primary responsibility for the integrity of
the intercollegiate athletics program and the strict observance of all
relevant University, Atlantic Coast Conference, and National Collegiate
Athletic Association rules and regulations. The Director of Athletics shall
report to the President any action which may reasonably be construed as
constituting an infraction.
2. The Director of Athletics is expected to attend regular and called meetings
of the Athletic Council and meetings of committees of the Council upon
request. The Director of Athletics, on behalf of the President, will seek
advice from the Council and Faculty Athletics Representative on all
appropriate matters and, to the extent appropriate, inform them on all
actions and anticipated actions relating to the athletics program.
3. The Director of Athletics is responsible for the budget of the Department
of Athletics and will make a budget report each spring to the Athletic
Council.
4. The Director of Athletics is responsible for making recommendations to
the President regarding the selection and retention of head coaches in the
various sports, in accord with the procedures and responsibilities set out
in Section IV: L.
5. The Director of Athletics, in consultation with the Athletic Council, is
responsible for advising the President on criteria to determine which
sports will be eliminated or added for intercollegiate competition.
The Director of Athletics will be evaluated on the basis of his or her general management
of the department; the integrity of the intercollegiate program; the academic success of
intercollegiate teams; his or her ability to minimize the level of University subvention by
raising endowment, generating external funding, or effecting internal economies; and
his or her participation as a leader in the Duke community.
IV. ATHLETIC POLICIES AND PROCEDURES
A. Admissions
The responsibility for the admission of students who evidence an interest in
intercollegiate athletics, whether recruited or not, has been delegated to the Provost.
Individual decisions are entrusted to the Dean of Undergraduate Admissions, who may
exercise such authority personally or delegate it to one or more subordinates.
At present, the Dean of Undergraduate Admissions directly exercises authority over the
admission of students recruited to play football and men’s and women’s basketball and
has delegated the responsibility to subordinates for other sports.
Some admissions policies and procedures are the same for all sports. Some procedures
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are different for football and men’s and women’s basketball, and for exceptional cases,
such as when a student recruited for a non-revenue sport is required to respond to a
verified scholarship offer deadline imposed by another institution.
1. Admissions Office Policies for Scholarship Athletes Applicable to all
Sports
a. No student-athlete shall be admitted to Duke unless he or she is
able and willing to do the academic work required for graduation
and to contribute appropriately to the Duke community. The
decision to admit will be based on the professional opinion of the
Dean of Undergraduate Admissions or his or her designee.
b. Each team is allowed a specific number of places in the student
body (“spots”) for recruited student-athletes whose admission is
approved by the Admissions Office. The total number of spots
available to each team will be determined by the agreement
between the Dean of Admissions and the Director of Athletics. The
number of spots available to a team in a given year will normally
be the difference between the total number of spots and the
number of students offered a spot previously who are still Duke
undergraduates. Any spots not used by a team in a given year will
revert to the Admissions Office to be used in the normal
admissions process that year.
c. No coach may appeal an admissions decision once it has been
finalized in the Office of Admissions.
d. Contacts concerning admissions with the Office of Admissions
should be made only by the head coach or one designated
assistant.
e. The Office of Admissions will provide admissions materials for
distribution to recruited athletes upon request.
r. Every recruited student-athlete must, at the time of admission,
meet or be on track to meet, the eligibility standards of the ACC
and NCAA. Any exceptions to this rule must meet with the
approval of the Dean of Admissions and be reported to the
Provost and the Director of Athletics.
g. No applicant will be offered assurance of admission prior to
consideration by the Office of Admissions. Coaches must be
explicit in communicating with recruited students and their
parents that the only valid offer of admissions is the admission
letter from the Dean of Admissions.
h. Appointments for interviews for prospective scholarship athletes
will be made by coaches at least one week in advance. Interviews
will normally be held within office hours.
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i. The credentials of a prospect must be tentatively approved by the
Office of Admissions before a prospective student-athlete makes a
visit for which Duke is paying, unless such approval is waived by
the Director of Athletics.
j. Interviews of recruited prospective student-athletes may be
required at the discretion of the Admissions Office.
k. As with other applicants, additional writing samples may be
required from prospects whose preparation for the Duke
curriculum needs to be further assessed.
l. Coaches have the responsibility to inform the Office of Admissions
of the identity of those applicants tentatively approved for
admission to whom athletic grants-in-aid may be offered. The
Office of Admissions will normally write the applicant that he or
she has been admitted within three days of receiving notification,
with a copy to the coach.
m. The coach will send notice of the signing of an athlete to a grant-
in-aid to the Office of Admissions immediately.
n. Final secondary school transcripts will be solicited by the Office of
Admissions in early summer.
2. Additional Practices Governing Football, Men’s Basketball, Women's
Basketball, and Exceptional Cases
a. Before any applicant is formally presented to the Dean of
Admissions, his or her credentials will include a personal
information form; an official transcript, including work done in
the last term; SAT or ACT scores; and secondary school report or
letters from the counselor.
b. The Dean of Admissions may act tentatively on the file without the
letters of recommendation or writing sample normally required.
If the Dean of Admissions admits the student tentatively, the
student has the obligation of completing his file before the final
commitment of the University to admission is made. The coach
will inform the Dean of Admissions immediately when a prospect
signs a grant-in-aid.
c. Admission will be governed at a minimum by the criteria of
whether the applicant can and will do acceptable work at Duke.
d. Coaches shall not submit the names of applicants unless they
believe that the applicants can do acceptable work at Duke.
e. The total number of spots available for the football and basketball
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teams will equal the number of athletic scholarships allowed by
the NCAA for each sport. Additional admissions consideration
may be given each year in football to a very small number of
recruited athletes who are academically well-qualified and whose
athletic ability falls slightly below the level sufficient to be offered
a scholarship.
3. Additional Practices Governing All Other Sports
a. Before any applicant is presented to the Dean of Admissions, or
his or her designee, the application should be complete, including
recommendations and a writing sample. A preliminary assessment
whether or not to allow recruitment of a student-athlete can be
made by the appropriate admissions staff member on the basis of
the student’s academic credentials and any additional requested
information.
b. If an applicant for whom a coach plans to use a “spot” pursuant to
Section IV(a)(1)(b) is denied or declines admission, the coach may
nominate an alternate. If a student admitted pursuant to Section
IV(a)(1)(b) withdraws from the University while in good standing,
an additional “spot” will be allocated to that sport in the ensuing
year. If a student admitted pursuant to Section IV(a)(1)(b) is
dismissed from Duke for non-academic reasons, the sport will
have one fewer available admission spot for the following year. If a
student admitted pursuant to Section IV(a)(1)(b) fails out of Duke,
is dismissed for academic dishonesty reasons, or withdraws when
not in good standing, the slot is forfeited until the year in which he
or she would normally have graduated.
4. Admissions Role of Athletic Council
The Board Resolution creating the Athletic Council provides for an Academic
Committee which "shall have the responsibility of enforcing and monitoring, but
not administering, scholarship, athletic admissions, and grants-in-aid
requirements of the University for participation in intercollegiate sports, under
such policies as shall be established by the Provost."
This committee of the Athletic Council is not responsible for the admission of
athletes and should not intervene in the process. It shall conduct an annual
comprehensive analysis of the admissions profiles and graduation rates for
student-athletes and recommend to the President and Provost any appropriate
changes in policies and practices. All responsibility for enforcement of
requirements shall be carried out through the President and Provost.
The following procedures are established to facilitate the review by the Academic
Committee of the Athletic Council:
a. At least once each year, the Registrar's Office will provide the
Academic Committee of the Athletic Council information on the
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academic performance of all scholarship athletes. Those reports
will include SAT, high school GPA, the admissions office reader
rating sum, and Duke courses and grades.
b. This information will remain confidential, although it may be
shared as the Academic Committee finds appropriate.
B. Academic Progress
High academic standards are expected of all students engaged in intercollegiate sports at
Duke University. Student-athletes are required to be students first, and they are
admitted according to this criterion. Student-athletes representing Duke are required to
progress satisfactorily toward a degree, and their attrition rates as student-athletes
should not differ significantly from those of non-athletes.
A team is excellent at Duke not only when it competes successfully, but also when it is
composed of student-athletes who will graduate and who, in other respects, embody
qualities with which the institution can identify. Athletic success and academic integrity
are the crucial elements of athletic excellence at Duke University.
Eligibility is an academic matter to be determined by the Dean of Trinity College or the
Dean of the School of Engineering. Continuing eligibility for athletic competition is
based on NCAA regulations. The University Registrar is responsible for certifying
continuing eligibility for athletic competition.
C. Eligibility for Grants-in-Aid
1. Initial Awards
Grants-in-aid are made by the Director of Undergraduate Financial Aid on the
recommendations of the coaches. The Director of Athletics has the primary
responsibility for compliance with all relevant rules and regulations, as outlined
in the Duke University Bulletin, the NCAA Manual, and the Atlantic Coast
Conference Handbook. University eligibility requirements are far more
demanding and restrictive than either the NCAA or ACC regulations. As a result,
University requirements prevail. Each grant-in-aid is awarded on the following
conditions:
a. That the student-athlete conducts himself or herself in a manner
that is consistent with the norms of good sportsmanship, the Duke
Community Standard, and the Undergraduate Judicial Code;
b. That he or she fulfills all the normal academic requirements
expected of Duke students each semester;
c. That he or she abides by such rules and regulations as shall be set
for his or her sport at Duke University, including participation in
supervised team meetings, conditioning, training, practice, and
intercollegiate competition. A student-athlete who voluntarily
leaves a team shall lose the scholarship attached to playing for that
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team.
d. That he or she abides by all regulations contained in the Duke
University Athletic Department Drug Policy (see section IV (D))
and the Code of Ethical Conduct (section IV (N)).
2. Renewal
A grant-in-aid is normally renewed for student-athletes with remaining eligibility
and who have not graduated, except where (1) the grant-in-aid is awarded as
non-renewable or renewable for only a specified period or for a specified amount,
explicitly set out in a written document signed by the student-athlete at the time
the initial grant is made, or (2) where a student-athlete violates a condition of the
initial grant-in-aid set forth in Section IV(C)(1) or (3) violates a written team
policy related to misconduct. In cases in which a coach contemplates non-
renewal or a decrease in the amount or term of a grant-in-aid (unless there is a
pre-existing written agreement signed by the student-athlete providing for the
termination or modification), he or she must provide a clear, unambiguous,
written warning to the student-athlete that non-renewal or modification is being
contemplated, indicating the specific reasons for the action, and what the
student-athlete must do to prevent the action. The written warning must be
provided in advance of the contemplated decision to terminate or modify aid, so
that there is sufficient opportunity for the student-athlete to meet the conditions
necessary to avoid the proposed termination or modification. Copies of the
written warning must be submitted to the Director of Athletics and the senior
administrator in Athletics who is responsible for compliance at the same time it
is given to the student-athlete.
If a final decision is made by the coach and Director of Athletics not to renew or
to modify a scholarship after a warning to the student-athlete and an opportunity
to take corrective action, the Department of Athletics shall prepare a statement
explaining the reasons for the decision, in light of the specific warning previously
given the student-athlete and the student-athlete’s failure to take appropriate
corrective action. This statement shall be provided to the student-athlete at the
time he or she receives formal notice of non-renewal, no later than July 1 prior to
the commencement of the period of the award. A copy of that letter shall also be
sent to the Faculty Athletics Representative.
An athletics grant-in-aid may not be reduced or canceled during the period of the
award (as that period is defined in the Student-Athlete Handbook) for any
athletic reason, including a failure to meet athletic expectations. However, aid
may be reduced or canceled during the period of the award if the student-athlete
renders himself/herself ineligible for intercollegiate competition, fraudulently
misrepresents any information on an application, letter of intent, or financial aid
agreement, engages in misconduct warranting substantial disciplinary penalty, or
voluntarily withdraws from a sport at any time. In such cases, aid will be
prorated as of the date of the reduction or termination. Formal notice of
reduction or cancellation during the period of the award will be provided within
two weeks of the reduction or cancellation, and the award will not be renewed.
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Athletic grants-in-aid may be increased at any time for any reason. Coaches
recommending an increase in aid must submit a letter to the compliance office
detailing the term of the increase (e.g., one semester, one academic year). If the
increase is temporary (i.e., after the specified term, the aid will be renewed at the
original amount), the coach must obtain a letter signed by the student-athlete
and his/her parent or legal guardian in which they confirm that they understand
the terms of the award.
3. Service Obligation of Non-Participants
A student-athlete who has been cut, suffered an incapacitating injury or illness
such that his or her grant-in-aid is or in future years will be exempt from NCAA
team limits, or is otherwise receiving a grant-in-aid and is not required to attend
team practice or competition is required to fulfill his or her scholarship
obligation through work with his or her team or with Duke Athletics. Specific
service requirements shall be set by Athletics Department policy, which may be
amended following consultation with the Chair of the Athletic Council and the
Faculty Athletics Representative.
4. Appeals Process
Decisions to not renew, to reduce, or to cancel a grant-in-aid may be appealed.
The student-athlete shall send a letter appealing the decision to the Faculty
Athletics Representative within two weeks of receiving the notification of non-
renewal, reduction, or cancellation. The Faculty Athletics Representative will
convene an Appeals Committee, which shall be composed of the Dean and Vice
Provost for Undergraduate Education or his or her designee, who shall chair the
committee, the Director of Undergraduate Financial Aid, three faculty members
or academic deans on the Athletic Council, and two student members of the
Council. The procedures for hearing such appeals will be determined by the
Dean and Vice Provost, Undergraduate Education. The student-athlete shall be
informed of these procedures by the Dean and Vice Provost, Undergraduate
Education, or his or her designee.
If the student-athlete elects to appeal the decision to not renew, to reduce, or to
cancel his or her grant-in-aid, the detailed statement of the Department of
Athletics giving reasons for non-renewal or the formal notice of non-renewal,
reduction, or cancellation will provide the basis for the Appeals Committee
hearing in cases in which such a statement is required under this policy. In all
other cases, the Department of Athletics will produce such a statement within
seven calendar days of the notification of an appeal by the Faculty Athletics
Representative. In all cases, the student-athlete shall respond in writing to the
Department of Athletics’ statement. The Department of Athletics shall have the
right to respond to any new issues raised by the appellant. The Appeals
Committee may seek additional information based on the statement of
particulars or formal notices presented by the Department of Athletics and on
the appellant's response to it.
In considering any such appeals, the Committee deliberations will be governed
by the understanding that: 1) the Department of Athletics is under no contractual
17
obligation to renew athletic grants-in-aid; 2) notwithstanding point 1, it is the
normal practice of Duke University to renew the athletic grants-in-aid of student-
athletes who comply with the conditions for initial awards set forth in IV(C)(1)
absent a written agreement made prior to the student-athlete’s matriculation at
Duke, a renegotiation of such a written agreement subsequent to enrollment, or a
violation of a written team policy relating to misconduct.
In reaching its decision, the concerns of the Appeals Committee will essentially
be those of due process, both procedural and substantive. The Committee will
seek to determine:
a. whether the procedures followed in the case were adequate to
provide notice to the student-athlete. Specifically, in a situation in
which the coach or Department of Athletics was required to
provide notice of a potential recommendation not to renew or to
decrease aid and give an opportunity for improvement, were the
demands of the coach or Department of Athletics sufficiently clear
and well communicated that the student-athlete should have been
expected to understand them and to appreciate the significance of
a failure to comply with them?
b. whether any demands were in substance reasonable or arbitrary
and capricious. Specifically, were any demands that led to a
decision to recommend aid not be renewed or be decreased
reasonably related to the requisites of successful team
performance or proper team conduct?
If, in the judgment of the Committee, these requirements of due process have
been met, the decision of the Department of Athletics should be affirmed. If, in
the judgment of the Committee, these standards of due process were not met, the
Committee can mandate a renewal of the grant-in-aid under such conditions and
for such a time period as it deems appropriate under the circumstances.
If a committee member resigns during the appeal process or has missed
sufficient meetings that he or she or the Committee believes the member cannot
fairly continue to participate, the Committee may continue its proceedings with a
reduced number of members, provided at least one student member remains on
the Committee. The Committee’s decision is determined by a majority vote of its
members. An evenly divided vote confirms the Department of Athletics
decision.
D. Student-Athlete Drug Testing Program (Revised July 2016)
The intent of these policies is to prevent and deter the use and abuse of prohibited
substances by student-athletes through education, testing, and professional guidance.
Systematic drug testing is appropriate and necessary to ensure the health, safety, and
welfare of our student-athletes, to promote fair competition in intercollegiate athletics,
to affirm compliance with applicable rules and regulations governing drug use, and to
identify student-athletes who are improperly using drugs and assist them before they
18
harm themselves or others. Signed consent and notification forms shall be considered
confirmation of the student-athlete’s agreement to the terms and conditions contained
in this policy and shall be a contractual obligation of the student-athlete.
1. Prohibited use of banned substances. Duke University’s Drug Testing
Program for student-athletes is separate and distinct from the NCAA Drug
Testing Program. All student-athletes enrolled at the University are prohibited
from using any illegal substances, any prescription medication without an
authorized physician’s approval, and any substance belonging to any of the
classes of banned substances published by the NCAA, and updated from time to
time. The classes of banned substances include, but are not limited to:
stimulants, anabolic steroids, diuretics (masking agents), street drugs (e.g.,
heroin, marijuana, cocaine), and peptide hormones and analogues (e.g., human
growth hormones and erythropoietin (EPO). The University may test for any
substance contained or not contained on the NCAA’s list of banned substances,
including unlisted compounds that are related to specific drugs listed by the
NCAA (i.e., substances that are included in a class of drugs by their
pharmacological action and/or chemical structure). In addition, Duke
University’s institutional drug testing program may use different cut-off levels
than the NCAA to determine a positive result. The student is responsible for
everything that goes into his or her body; students use all drugs and nutritional
or dietary supplements at their own risk. Before taking any drug or supplement,
student-athletes should consult with their team trainer or physician.
2. Unannounced drug testing. All student-athletes identified on the NCAA
official squad list and all intercollegiate teams will be subject to unannounced,
random, reasonable suspicion, team, pre-season, post-season, and follow-up
drug testing. All student-athletes will be required to execute a waiver consenting
to such testing. Testing may occur at any time, on- or off campus, including the
preseason, during the regular academic year, and during the summer session.
3. Specimen collection procedures. The specimen will be provided by the
student-athlete under direct observation by an independent contractor approved
by the National Center for Drug Free Sport, Inc. to ensure the integrity of the
collection, processing, packaging, and evaluation of the specimen.
4. Preliminary medical screening for use of banned substances. As part of their
regular medical examinations, all entering student-athletes who enroll in summer
courses offered by the University prior to the start of the fall semester of their
entering year shall be tested for use of substances belonging to any of the classes
of banned substances published by the NCAA. Such medical screening shall take
place during the summer. The purpose of this initial medical screening is to
identify any student who needs counseling or other proper medical treatment prior
to the start of the regular school year. A positive test during this medical screening
shall not count as a positive test under paragraphs 5 and 6 of this drug-testing
policy; nor will such a positive test be the sole basis for disciplinary action under
any University policy.
5. The consequences of a positive test for street drugs and other classes
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of banned substances, other than anabolic steroids, peptide
hormones and analogues, and diuretics.
a. A first positive test for a street drug, or other banned substance, other
than anabolic steroids, peptide hormones and analogues, and diuretics,
will be treated as a matter calling for evaluation, treatment, and
counseling. The student-athlete will be subject to regular unannounced
drug testing as part of his or her treatment and will be required to
perform a reasonable number of community service hours. As part of a
treatment plan, the student may be suspended from competition. A
positive test which indicates that the student has used a banned
substance during the period of evaluation, treatment, and counseling may
be treated as a second positive test, if it is a street drug or other banned
substance, other than an anabolic steroid, peptide hormone or analogues,
or a diuretic. If the positive test is for an anabolic steroid, peptide
hormone or analogues, or a diuretic, it will be treated in accordance with
the provision of this policy dealing with a positive test for those
substances.
b. A second positive test for a street drug or other banned substance, other
than an anabolic steroid, peptide hormone or analogues, or a diuretic, will
result in a suspension of eligibility to compete in all intercollegiate
competition for at least 25% of the total regular season’s contests, to be
carried over into the next regular season, if necessary.
c. A third positive test for a street drug or other class of banned substances,
other than anabolic steroids, peptide hormones and analogues, or
diuretics, will result in the permanent termination of eligibility to
compete in all intercollegiate competition at Duke University and the loss
of all athletic financial aid.
6. The consequences of a positive test for anabolic steroids, peptide
hormones and analogues, and diuretics. The use of anabolic steroids and
peptide hormones and analogues is cheating and undermines the integrity of any
athletic competition in which the offending student participates.
a. A first positive test for an anabolic steroid, a peptide hormone or
analogue, or a diuretic will result in a suspension of eligibility to compete
in all intercollegiate competition for one calendar year.
b. A second positive for an anabolic steroid, peptide hormone or analogue,
or a diuretic will result in a permanent termination of eligibility to
compete in all intercollegiate competition at Duke University and the loss
of all athletic financial aid.
7. Self-reporting. A student may self-report his or her use of a banned substance,
except where it is done to evade an unannounced drug test. When a student self-
reports the use of a banned substance, he or she will be tested immediately and
will be treated as having tested positive for the banned substance actually used.
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8. Additional sanctions. In addition to the foregoing sanctions, the Director of
Athletics or coach may treat any violation of this drug policy as student-athlete
misconduct and impose appropriate additional sanctions, including the loss of
athletic eligibility and athletic financial aid, provided however that the violation
of the drug policy is accompanied by other misconduct or the student has
engaged in prior misconduct during the current academic year for which he or
she was disciplined or put on notice that termination of athletic eligibility and
athletic financial aid was being contemplated in the absence of specific
improvement.
9. Notice of a violation of this policy. When a student has been found guilty of
using a banned substance (i.e., his or her “A” Sample tested positive, as provided
in paragraph 9, below) in violation of paragraphs 5 and 6, above, the Director of
Athletics, or his or her designee, shall notify the student in writing, which the
student shall acknowledge in writing. In addition to notifying the student, the
Director of Athletics or his or her designee also shall notify the student’s parents
or guardians, his or her Head Coach, Head Team Physician, and Head Athletic
Trainer. The student also may be required to notify his or her teammates of a
positive test for a banned substance, except where the student has self-reported
the use of the substance under this policy, in which case whether and when
others will be notified of the self-reported use of the banned substance will be
decided on a case-by-case basis. The Director of Athletics or his or her designee
may report a violation of this policy to the Vice President for Student Affairs
whenever the Director of Athletics determines it is in the best interest of the
student or others to do so, provided, however, that the University shall not take
any additional disciplinary action against the student based solely upon the
Director of Athletics’ report of a violation of this policy. The Director of Athletics
should consult with the Vice President for Student Affairs on how and under
what circumstances a notice under this provision shall be provided.
10. Labeling of urine samples. All urine samples shall be divided into two parts,
Sample A and Sample B. If the student’s A sample tests positive for a banned
substance, it will be deemed conclusive proof that the student violated this
policy, unless the student requests an appeal from the positive test, in the
manner required by this policy.
11. Consequences of failing to participate in or cooperate with the drug
testing program. All student-athletes are required to comply fully with the
drug-testing program created by this policy.
a. A failure to execute the drug testing consent form; an un-excused absence
from a drug test; or a refusal to provide a sample or the tampering with or
manipulation of a sample will be treated as a positive for an anabolic
steroid.
b. A failure to provide an adequate sample within a reasonable period of
time may result in a suspension of eligibility until the student provides an
appropriate sample under circumstances set by the University. If, based
upon the written report of the sample collector, the failure to provide a
urine sample occurs under circumstances that amount to a refusal to
21
provide the sample, the failure will be treated as a positive for an
anabolic steroid. All urine samples actually provided by a student may be
tested.
12. Appeal from a positive test.
a. Any student who tests positive for the use of a banned substance may
appeal to a drug testing appeal board. The request for an appeal must be
made in writing to the Director of Athletics within five days of the written
notice to the student that his A sample tested positive for a banned
substance. If the student requests an appeal, his or her B sample will be
tested to confirm the presence of a banned substance. In case of an
appeal, the Director of Athletics, in consultation with the Chair of the
Athletic Council and the Faculty Athletics Representative, will appoint a
3-member panel to hear the appeal. The members of the board may
include an athletic department administrator, a head trainer or team
physician, a faculty member from the Athletic Council, and other
members from outside the Duke Athletic Department. The chair of the
board shall be a person from outside the athletic department. No person
associated with the student’s team shall be appointed to the board.
b. The student may appeal on any ground, including on the ground that he
or she had "no fault" for the doping violation (i.e., that he or she did not
know and could not reasonably have discovered or suspected that he or
she was administered or took a banned substance) or that he or she had
"no significant fault" (the student's fault or negligence in the totality of
the circumstances was not significant in relationship to the doping
violation). In the case of no fault, the student will be absolved of the
violation; in the case of no significant fault, the board may reduce any
suspension by up to 50% of what it otherwise would have been, except in
the case of a first positive for a street drug or other class of banned
substances, other than anabolic steroids, and peptide hormones and
analogues. However, it shall not be a basis for appeal solely that the
student unwittingly used a product that contained a banned substance.
c. On appeal, the student will have the burden of establishing his or her
defense by clear and convincing evidence.
d. The sanctions authorized by this policy shall not be imposed ( a ) until the
hearing board has decided any appeal by the student; ( b ) the student
has withdrawn the appeal in writing; or ( c ) the time for the student to
appeal has expired.
13. Confidentiality.
a. Except as required by law, the University will treat confidentially all
information relating to a student’s alleged or confirmed use of a
prohibited substance, aside from such disclosures to University
personnel, parents, guardians, coaches, physicians, trainers and the
student’s teammates that are required or permitted to be made under this
22
policy.
b. Employees of the University who breach this policy of confidentiality or
who disclose information about unannounced random drug testing, such
as the dates of such testing and the students or teams subject to testing on
a particular date will be treated in the same manner as employees who
breach the confidentiality of patients’ medical records.
14. Oversight Committee.
a. There shall be a committee to oversee the program established by this
policy. The members of the committee shall be the Chair of the Athletic
Council, the Faculty Athletic Representative, the Director of Athletics or
his or her designee, the Vice President for Student Affairs or his or her
designee, and the Director of Sports Medicine or his or her designee.
The Chair of the Athletic Council shall chair the oversight committee.
The Committee shall meet at least annually.
b. The oversight committee will be responsible for determining the
appropriate drug-screening test to use, the frequency of tests, and the
selection process for unannounced testing. The Committee also will be
responsible for evaluating the adequacy of all drug educational programs
established for student-athletes. Finally, the Committee will be
responsible for making an annual report to the President and Director of
Athletics concerning implementation of this policy. The report shall
include any recommendations for modification of the policy, drug
educational programs, or sanctions for violating the policy.
c. The Athletic Director or his or her designee may ask the oversight
committee for an opinion on the application of this policy to individual
cases. The Committee’s interpretation shall be in writing and is final.
15. Additional resource information. Available at:
http://www.drugfreesport.co/rec/ (password-ncaa1) and
www.ncaa.org/health-safety.
E. Student-Athlete Grievance Policy
From time to time, a student-athlete may feel that he or she is being mistreated or
treated unfairly by his or her coach or by the Department of Athletics (including but not
limited to a situation in which the Department of Athletics denies a request by the
student for permission for another institution to contact the student about a possible
transfer or denies a written request for a release under the NCAA’s One-Time Transfer
Exception). In addition to standing University committees available to all students, the
University has established a grievance procedure to provide the student-athlete with an
avenue to express his or her concerns. This process is not intended to interfere in issues
of playing time, position, or other matters impinging upon the coach’s expertise in the
sport. It is intended to provide recourse for student-athletes enrolled at Duke University
who feel that they are subject to serious mistreatment. Any concerns or grievance under
this Section must be filed in a timely manner. This procedure will consist of up to three
23
steps.
1. The student may meet with the coach in order to communicate his or her
concerns.
2. If the student feels that the meeting with the coach is unsatisfactory, he or
she may request a meeting with the coach, and up to two senior athletics
administrators. The Director of Athletics will be advised of the outcome
of this meeting and consulted concerning any resolution that has been
suggested or agreed upon.
3. If the second meeting does not resolve the issue, the student may then
apply to the Faculty Athletics Representative for a hearing. If the Faculty
Representative concludes that further discussion of the student’s
grievance is warranted, he or she will then convene a panel, which shall
be composed of the Dean and Vice Provost, Undergraduate Education or
his or her designee, who shall chair the committee, three faculty members
or academic deans on the Athletic Council, and one student member of
the Council. The procedures for hearing such grievances will be
determined by the Dean and Vice Provost, Undergraduate Education.
The student shall be informed of these procedures by the Dean and Vice
Provost, Undergraduate Education. This panel will then reach a final
determination concerning the resolution of the dispute.
Appeals regarding decisions not to renew or to decrease a scholarship are governed by Section
(IV) (C) (4). Student-athletes who are no longer enrolled at Duke University may submit
grievances to the Faculty Athletics Representative who will investigate and review the
grievances independent of the above process for prospective purposes only.
F. Sport Clubs Policy
Sports Clubs are defined as groups of individuals that share common interests to
compete against other clubs or organizations with similar interests. A maximum of six
clubs may be designated as Sports Club II status. Criteria for this designation are in the
Duke Sports Club Council Handbook. The purpose of a sport club is to provide students
the opportunity to work as a team and compete at a non-varsity level. Existing clubs
compete in some manner with other clubs or organizations. Sports clubs are student-
initiated and student-run. Volunteer coaches receive no compensation; coaches for Sport
Club II sports may receive compensation.
A clearly designated person should be responsible for administrative supervision of each
sport club and should report to the Executive Director of Recreation and Physical
Education. The administrative supervisor should be responsible for approving leaders
and instructors for all sport clubs. Where possible a member of the Duke student body,
faculty or staff should be selected as an advisor to the students in each sport club.
Special care should be given to the selection of instructors and leaders, in order that
persons with appropriate skills and experience are chosen. This is particularly
important when the persons are employees or faculty of the University.
The administrative supervisor should make regular checks on the operation of all sport
24
club activities, especially those that present danger of serious injury. He/She should
prepare an annual report that includes evaluation of instructors and leaders involved
and an account of the injuries incurred. A definite timetable should be set for evaluation
in this regard for all sports clubs. If, at any time, the administrative supervisor
concludes that an activity fails to meet the standards suggested, because of excessive
injuries, because instructors and leaders adequately skilled in injury prevention are
unavailable, or for similar reasons, then the supervisor should recommend withdrawal
of University sponsorship of the activity. Decision on such a withdrawal would be made
by the Executive Director of Recreation and Physical Education, after considering the
cases presented by the supervisor and by students participating in the activity.
Appropriate equipment properly fitted and continuously inspected should be utilized.
The Office of the University Counsel should be directed to review and rewrite the waiver
agreements for all club sports to release explicitly the University from liability for its
own negligence in the context of sport club programs, as well as to assure that the waiver
form meets the requirements in any state in which the activity is expected to take place.
All participants in sport clubs must certify that they have purchased either the Duke
Student Accident and Sickness insurance policy, or an equivalent health insurance
policy.
It is understood that student members are the primary moving force in sport clubs and
they should be primarily responsible for selection of the instructors, coaches and
advisors, subject to approval by the administrative supervisor. The policy does not
intend that an administrative supervisor replace student leadership.
Sport clubs, including Sport Club II sports, shall be administered in accordance with the
most recent edition of the Duke Sports Club Council Handbook and the interpretation
thereof of the Executive Director of Recreation and Physical Education.
G. Post-Season Play and Out-of-Season Competition
The Director of Athletics makes decisions regarding whether to accept invitations to
post-season events, special holiday games, or other events outside the regular season
schedule, provided that each team shall approve before any invitation is accepted; if
acceptance of invitations would require students to miss classes or exams, approval by
the Faculty Athletics Representative is required. Normally, such invitations should be
accepted if:
1. there is not undue interference with academic programs,
2. the event is such that participation would not bring embarrassment or
discredit to the University, and
3. the financial requirements will not be a burden on the University.
H. Competition during the Examination Period
Normally, competitive games will not be permitted during the time of examinations
schedules. The Provost may make exceptions if the importance of the event and
25
alternative provisions for examinations justify such action.
Normally, teams will be given permission to compete in NCAA championship
tournaments during exam periods. The Chair of the Athletics Council and the Faculty
Athletics Representative should be notified of such competition as soon as the invitation
has been extended, and the Department of Athletics shall provide a list of all student-
athletes with specific conflicts to the Provost’s office. It is the responsibility of each
student-athlete to arrange for alternatives to scheduled exams. If necessary, the
Provost’s office will provide permission to the Deans for students to be excused from
normally scheduled exams due to athletic competition.
J. Criteria for Intercollegiate Sports
Following the stated policy of the Board of Trustees, the Athletic Council has the
responsibility for making recommendations on those sports which constitute the Duke
University intercollegiate athletic program. In making its determinations, the Council is
also bound by regulations laid down by the Atlantic Coast Conference and the NCAA.
ACC rules stipulate that all member institutions must compete in football, men’s and
women’s basketball, and either women’s soccer or women’s volleyball (see section IV-2
of the ACC Constitution). NCAA Division I membership requires a minimum of seven
male/mixed and seven female sports or six male/mixed and eight female sports (see
NCAA Handbook, sections 20.9.6(a) and 20.9.6(b)). Duke University currently supports
twenty-six intercollegiate sports teams, thirteen for men (basketball, soccer, tennis, golf,
swimming, fencing, cross country, indoor track, outdoor track, football, baseball,
wrestling, and lacrosse) and thirteen for women (basketball, soccer, tennis, golf,
swimming, fencing, cross country, indoor track, outdoor track, volleyball, field hockey,
rowing, and lacrosse).
Intercollegiate sports presently authorized or to be authorized should meet the following
requirements:
1. The sport should elicit a following and interest that will produce positive
attitudes and general support from both the student body and alumni and
friends of the University.
2. The sport should reflect not only long-standing Duke athletic traditions
but also the unique character of Duke University and the special talents of
its students.
3. The sport should provide opportunity for wide participation and/or for
the recognition of exceptional individual achievement.
4. The sport should provide collateral institutional benefits for Duke
University.
5. The sport must fall within the financial capabilities of Duke University to
fund appropriately within those financial parameters set by the Board of
Trustees.
6. The sport should have the capability of having a schedule developed that
26
is both convenient and competitive.
No new intercollegiate sport will be authorized except upon the elimination of an
existing sport or by permission of the Board of Trustees. Any new sport added normally
should provide the opportunity for intercollegiate competition with four or more ACC
institutions, thus allowing the chance to compete for a conference championship.
Furthermore, the Board Policy generally provides that Duke's goal in Athletics is
"excellence, meaning credible academic performance of participants, dedication to
sportsmanship and fair play, the development of individual and team skills, the exertion
of best effort, the will to win, and general conduct that brings credit to the University"
and that there will be "a competitive performance in each team sport and/or the
opportunity realistically to compete for team or individual championships."
The Athletic Council will make a periodic review of the intercollegiate athletic program
to insure adherence to these guidelines and will review petitions of eligibility of other
sports requesting elevation to intercollegiate status.
K. Financial Policy and Procedure
Since FY 98/99, the authorized level of University support to the Department of
Athletics has been predicated on the value of 146 full grants-in-aid. A full grant-in-aid
includes the following:
1. Tuition - Trinity College Undergraduate Tuition
2. Room Actual cost of housing, up to Air Conditioned, West Campus
Double
3. Board Actual cost of meal plan, up to Highest Meal Plan Offered
4. DSG Fee
5. Student Health Fee
6. Books and Supplies Allowance
7. Miscellaneous Other Required Fees
It is recognized that these costs will change; the intent is to define clearly the items upon
which the value of grants-in-aid will be determined.
In FY 2003-04 the amount equal to the unused portion of the debt service on the Wilson
Recreation Center ($500K less the debt service) was returned to the subsidy calculation
and will continue to increase back to the original $500K as the debt is retired.
Since FY 2011-12 the additional SIP funding support has remained at $5.55M.
Beginning in FY 98/99, the Department of Athletics retains any favorable performance
to their approved subsidy level.
If the Department of Athletics experiences unfavorable performance to its subsidy level,
27
withdrawals from available reserve funds would be required to cover the unfavorable
performance.
L. Selection and Retention of Coaches
Coaches in the various sports are appointed by the Director of Athletics with the
approval of the President.
In the selection of head coaches, the Director of Athletics will seek the assistance of
administrators, faculty members, and other members of the Duke community who have
useful expertise. The Director of Athletics may appoint a search committee at his or her
discretion. In cases in which a formal search committee is used, the Director of Athletics
may include the Chair of the Athletic Council and the Faculty Athletics Representative
on the committee or in candidate interviews so as to be able to provide advice regarding
the candidates to the Director of Athletics.
Head coaches will be reviewed by the Director of Athletics on a continuing basis. The
Director of Athletics will then review his or her conclusions and recommendations with
the President. The Director of Athletics may call on the Athletic Council for advice and
will keep the Council informed.
Assistant coaches are appointed by the Director of Athletics upon the recommendation
of the head coach in the sport in question. Assistant coaches serve at the pleasure of
their head coach and the Director of Athletics.
Coaches are expected to represent the University with dignity and integrity, and are
personally responsible for the scrupulous observance of all University, ACC, and NCAA
regulations and standards.
M. Selection and Review of the Director of Athletics
The Director of Athletics is selected by the President and is confirmed by the Board of
Trustees. The President shall consult with the FAR and members of the Athletic Council
before making an appointment.
The President will review annually the performance of the Director of Athletics, and may
seek the advice of the Faculty Athletics Representative and Athletic Council and others
in conjunction with his review. The President may establish an external review
committee if he or she so desires. The President will discuss with the Director the
conclusions of all reviews.
N. Code of Ethical Conduct
The Department of Athletics code of ethics is summarized in the annual contracts of
coaches. The coaches indicate their awareness of these principles by acceptance of the
contractual terms. The actual wording states that ". . . the University may terminate the
employment for cause at anytime in the event of your gross neglect of duties, willful
violation of University rules and regulations, conduct calculated to bring the University
into disrepute or willful violation of rules or regulations of the NCAA or the Atlantic
Coast Conference." In addition to the above, the specifics of the principles of ethical
28
conduct required by the NCAA are outlined in Bylaw 10 of the NCAA Manual (available
at www.ncaa.org). It is the responsibility of the Director of Athletics to make certain that
coaches are aware of the University's insistence upon their adherence to these
guidelines.
O. External Representation of the University
The Faculty Athletics Representative represents the University in the Atlantic Coast
Conference (ACC) and serves in all duties assigned to that representative by the ACC and
the NCAA. The Faculty Athletics Representative, the Director of Athletics, and others
specifically designated by the President represent the University at meetings of the
National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA). The President exercises ultimate
responsibility for University positions advanced before the ACC and the NCAA.
P. Funds
All funds arising from intercollegiate athletics shall continue to be handled entirely by
the Treasurer of the University.
Q. Policy Governing Post-Eighth Semester Participation in
Intercollegiate Athletics
1. Policy
Student-athletes may participate in intercollegiate competition as an
undergraduate student after eight semesters at Duke, providing that several
conditions are met:
a. the student-athlete must have eligibility remaining in accordance
with NCAA regulations,
b. the student-athlete must be in good academic standing and be
making satisfactory progress toward a degree, as defined by
University regulations applicable to all students, and
c. the student-athlete must request and receive approval to
participate in a sport after his or her eighth semester from the
team coach, from the Director of Athletics, and from his or her
academic dean.
2. Rights and Responsibilities
a. The student-athlete has the right to request permission to
participate in intercollegiate competition after the eighth
semester, providing all specified conditions of such participation
be met and to be final judge as to whether such participation is in
his or her best interest. However, no student-athlete has a
necessary right to participate in a sport or to remain on athletic
scholarship beyond the eighth semester.
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b. The team coach has the responsibility of determining whether a
student-athlete's participation in his or her sport beyond the
eighth semester would be in the interest of the team. The team
coach has the right to approve or disapprove the student-athlete's
request in accord with this determination.
R. Criteria for Varsity Awards
1. The following awards are authorized:
a. First Award: Jacket
b. Second/Third Award: Certificate
c. Senior Award: Ring
2. Criteria for awards:
Varsity awards for each individual sport shall be awarded on the basis of criteria
determined by the Head Coach of that sport. The criteria shall be reviewed and
approved by the Director of Athletics, a senior Athletics administrator, or the
Faculty Athletics Representative.
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Appendix I
Roles of the Faculty Athletics Representative and Chair of the Athletic Council at
Duke University
With the creation of a separate position of the Chair of the Athletic Council (CAC) in 2007, the
duties of the Faculty Athletics Representative (FAR) have changed. In this document the major
responsibilities of the two positions are detailed. Both positions retain the need to interact
broadly within and outside the Athletic Department, and to provide advice and information to
various entities. The CAC largely reports to the faculty and the Academic Council (and ECAC);
the FAR to the President. In the role as Chair of the Academic Subcommittee of the Council, the
CAC also reports to the Provost. The Director of Athletics and others in the Department of
Athletics should feel free to call on either or both representatives for advice from a faculty
member’s perspective, although the FAR retains a more formal relation with the Director of
Athletics as Duke’s representative to the ACC. Below is an informal summary of the
responsibilities; however, as these positions evolve, these duties are expected to evolve.
In addition to these general roles, the duties of the positions include:
Chair of the Athletic Council (CAC)
The Athletic Council and its business is largely the responsibility of the CAC, however the FAR
will chair the Compliance Oversight Committee, and be responsible for activities relating to that
committee. General breakdown of duties are:
Organizes meetings, sets agendas, and assists the President in appointment of members
to the Athletic Council (CAC)
Organizes and chairs meetings of the Academic Subcommittee (CAC)
Prepares formal reports of council activities to the President (overall) and Provost
(academic subcommittee). (CAC)
Reports as necessary to ECAC and Academic Council. (CAC)
Communicates with the Provost, academic deans and Dean of Admissions on regular
basis to discuss issues of student-athlete admission, progress and integration into
community. (primarily CAC, but also FAR)
Participates in reports to the Board of Trustees as deemed necessary by the President
(CAC & FAR).
Works intensively on NCAA certification (equivalent to major accreditation effort; once
every 10 years). (FAR & CAC)
Receives “student-athlete misconduct reports” from the Compliance Office (FAR & CAC)
Receives drug-testing summary reports (CAC & FAR)
Conducts interviews of current athletes, faculty members and academic and athletic
administrators to assess academic programs and student welfare (CAC & FAR)
Conducts annual exit interviews of graduating student-athletes (FAR, CAC and
Academic Subcommittee).
Meets with the President and senior officers at times when major policy issues regarding
athletics are on the table. (FAR & CAC as appropriate)
Meets on a regular basis with the President for discussion of a variety of athletic issues.
Available for advice at any time. (CAC and FAR)
Serves on various ad hoc committees involving athletic issues (CAC and FAR as
appropriate)
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Formal on-campus duties of FAR
A number of activities are appropriately shared between the CAC and FAR, and many of
these are listed above.
Is responsible for formal student-athlete appeals as defined in the Athletic Policy
Manual (FAR)
Participates in annual exit interviews of graduating student-athletes (FAR, CAC and
Academic Subcommittee).
Nominates student-athletes for ACC, NCAA, and other scholarships and honorary
awards. (FAR)
Manages the Athletic Policy Manual reviews for necessary changes, provides reports
on appropriate changes to the President and Board of Trustees (who are authorized to
actually make the changes). (FAR)
Formally oversees NCAA eligibility certification process (eligibility certification
performed by the Registrar). (FAR)
Organizes and chairs meetings of the Compliance Oversight Committee (FAR)
Is involved in various appeals of ACC or NCAA regulations when necessary. (FAR)
Audits violations and Duke’s responses to violations. (FAR)
Representation of Duke at the ACC and other organizations (largely the FAR).
Attends meetings of the conference. (FAR)
Reviews all legislation, and makes recommendations for Duke’s and the ACC’s voting
position. (FAR in consultation with various constituencies)
Serves as an officer of the ACC following normal rotation. (FAR)
Serves on misc. ACC committees. (FAR)
On occasion represents Duke and/or the ACC at the NCAA and FARA conventions.
(FAR)
Participates in other national organizations regarding athletics. (FAR & CAC)
May represent the conference on a major NCAA committee. (FAR)
Performs certain tasks assigned by the conference and NCAA (FAR)
Administers NCAA recruitment regulation test to all coaches on an annual basis (FAR
and CAC as necessary).
Signs off on/certifies variety of paperwork (FAR).
Administers NCAA sponsored surveys (FAR).
President’s/faculty’s eye/representative in athletics (Both CAC and FAR)
These are less formal responsibilities, but are activities that will enhance both the CAC and FAR
to perform their job better. They are best defined as shared/joint responsibilities of these two
positions.
Is an active participant in the activities of the athletic department on behalf of the
academic side of the University.
Serves as an advisor to the Director of Athletics (formally FAR)
Establishes and maintains strong relationships with senior athletic department staff and
coaches of major teams.
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Is in frequent communication with directors of compliance and academic support.
Serves on search committees and/or interviews candidates for head coaching positions.
Maintains a sufficient presence so that individuals in the athletic department would feel
comfortable contacting the individual for advice.
Attend a variety of athletic events (sporting and social) to become a familiar, supportive
presence to coaches, staff and to what extent possible student-athletes.
On occasion travels with teams to gain closer relation with coaching staff and students,
and also assess demands on student time/energy.
Becomes familiar with individuals involved in athletic fundraising.
Works as possible with the student-athlete advisory committee.
Communicates regularly with academic support services to monitor athlete progress and
available support services.