Nationality Forms Guide
A guide to filling in the nationality
application forms for customers living in
the Channel Islands, the Isle of Man and
the British Overseas Territories, and for
customers who live elsewhere and want
to apply by post
July 2024
Nationality Forms Guide
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Contents
Introduction to the guide 2
OISC and immigration advice 3
How to fill in the application form 4
Personal Information 4
Residence requirements 8
Good Character 11
Knowledge of Language/Life in the UK 14
Crown service 15
Referees and identity 15
Biometric enrolment 16
Consent to the application 17
Declaration by applicant 18
What will you need to send with the form? 19
Where to send your application form 20
What happens next? 21
What you can expect from us 21
Waiting times 22
What we expect from you 22
Citizenship Ceremonies 23
After you become a British citizen 24
Returning your Biometric Residence Permit (BRP) 24
Travelling to and from the UK after being granted British citizenship 24
Renunciation 25
What happens afterwards? 25
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Introduction to the guide
For your application to succeed you will need to show that you satisfy a number of
requirements that are set out in British nationality law. This guide will help you to fill in
the nationality forms. It tells you what information to put into sections of the
application. Guidance on the legal requirements for applying for British nationality can
be found in the various guides you should make sure that you read the relevant
guides before applying.
It is important that you take care in completing the form and in making sure that you
satisfy the requirements for naturalisation or registration. You also need to make sure
that you have paid the correct fee (see fees leaflet).
Before continuing with your application, you must understand that under the
nationality laws of some countries a person will automatically lose their nationality if
they become a citizen of another country. If you have any questions about this, you
must ask the authorities of the country of which you are a citizen through their
embassy or high commission before making your application. If the country of which
you are currently a citizen continues to recognise you as one of its citizens, you may
continue to be subject to the duties of citizens of that country when you are in its
territory. This may include obligations to undergo military service.
You should also check with the authorities of your previous country that there are no
actions that they would need you to take before you become British.
You should also note that if you are currently regarded as a refugee in the United
Kingdom, you will lose that status if you naturalise as a British citizen.
Contents
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OISC and immigration advice
You may, if you wish, use the services of an agent such as a solicitor or other competent
adviser to help you with your application. Immigration or nationality advisers acting in the
course of business (whether paid or unpaid) are regulated by the Office of the Immigration
Services Commissioner (OISC), an independent body. Nationality advice should only be
provided by a person who works for an organisation registered with, or exempted by, the
OISC or who is authorised to practise (like solicitors and barristers) by a designated
professional body. Certain categories (for example public health bodies) are exempted
from the regulatory scheme by Ministerial Order. It is a criminal offence to provide advice
or services in contravention of the regulatory scheme. Further information about the
regulatory scheme and a full list of OISC regulated advisers is available on its website at
www.oisc.gov.uk.
Contents
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How to fill in the application form
Depending on which application form you are completing, not all sections of this guide
will be relevant.
Please write clearly in BLOCK LETTERS, using black ink.
Make sure that all the information is correct before you submit your application. It is a
criminal offence to give false information knowingly or recklessly.
You may, if you wish, receive help completing your application form. You may use the
services of an agent such as a solicitor or other competent adviser. For more
information about competent advisers, see OISC and immigration advice.
Information you give will be treated in confidence, but may be disclosed to
government departments, the Security Service and other agencies, local authorities
and the police, where it is necessary for immigration or nationality purposes or to
enable these bodies to carry out their own functions.
Personal Information
The personal details entered on the form should relate to the person whose
application it is. Please note that the name, place and date of birth entered on the
application form will appear on the certificate of naturalisation/registration and can
only be changed in the most exceptional circumstances.
Reference numbers
Give any reference numbers used in your immigration applications.
Where the application is for a child, enter the father or mother’s reference for
any previous immigration applications, if they have one, or the child’s reference
if they have one. This usually consists of a letter followed by up to seven
numbers for example, S1003752. It can be found on any previous
correspondence you may have had about your immigration status.
Passport or travel document number
Enter your current passport number or travel document number.
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Titles
Tick the box for your title or write in your title if it is different. Royal titles should
not be used.
Names
Enter your surname or family name as you want it to appear on your certificate.
Enter your other names as you want them to appear on your certificate. For
example, if your name is Taher Mohamed Hashim Al Hassan and you are
known as Mr Al Hassan then put Al Hassan in the ‘Surname/family name’ box
and Taher Mohamed Hashim in ‘Other names’ box.
Your name at birth must be given on the application form, for identity purposes,
but may be left off your certificate of British citizenship/nationality if you have a
special reason for requesting this for example because you were adopted or
are no longer living in the gender you were considered to have at the time of
your birth.
The name that you state should be the same name that is on your current
passport, travel document or Biometric Residence Permit. We will not normally
issue a certificate of registration or naturalisation in the name that is different
from a person’s official documents. Names that do not match your current
passport or other identity documents may result in His Majesty’s Passport
Office (HMPO) refusing to issue you with a British passport if you hold another
passport containing a different name.
If you have married or entered a civil partnership and changed your name, and
you wish to be registered in that name, you should change your name on your
other passport, travel documents and national identity card, to reflect that
name, before sending us your application. This is to avoid a person having
official documents in more than one identity.
If you are or have been known by any other names apart from the names you
have stated on the form, say what the other names are/were, when you were
known by or started to be known by these other names, and why in the box
provided.
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Present nationality
Enter your present nationality. If you are recognised as stateless then insert
“Stateless”.
Read Guide S, if an application is being made on the basis that the child is
stateless (they do not have the nationality of any country).
Explanation of birth, ancestry, registration, naturalisation and adoption.
Broadly speaking, for the purposes of this guide, you will be:
o British by birth if you hold any form of British nationality because you
were born on British territory
o British by ancestry if you were born on non-British territory and you hold
any form of British nationality through a parent's or grandparent's birth,
adoption, naturalisation or registration
o British by registration or naturalisation, this means that you were not
British when you were born but acquired this status as a result of an
application for a registration or naturalisation certificate
o British by adoption (only applicable if you are a British
Overseas/Dependent Territories Citizen or a British National
(Overseas)), this means that you automatically became British from the
date of your adoption by a British parent.
National Insurance Number
Enter your National Insurance number if you have one.
Date and Place of birth
Enter your date of birth, the village or town or city where you were born, and
the country where you were born.
If the details you give are different from the details shown in your passport/birth
certificate you should explain why on the ‘further information’ of the application
form.
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Place and country of birth names shown on the certificate will be names in
current acceptable use (and will be in English where an English version exists).
Sex
Indicate your sex by ticking the appropriate box.
Parents
You might already be a British citizen without realising it. To decide whether
you already have British citizenship by descent we need details about your
parents.
If the application is for a child and the child’s mother was married at the time of
the child’s birth, you must provide details of her husband. This is because, in
British nationality law, the mother’s husband is usually treated as the child’s
father.
Ancestry
Where applicable, you should complete this fully as it affects your claim. If, for
example, you are claiming through the paternal line, you should concentrate on
your father’s or grandfather’s links to the United Kingdom and how this
connects to you.
Where your parents’ or grandparents’ marriage will affect your claim, you
should describe it fully and say what evidence you have to back it up.
Marital Status
Indicate your marital/civil partnership status by ticking the appropriate box. You
are for our purposes married even if you are now legally separated.
To help us determine your eligibility we need to know about your partner, if you
have one. On this part of the form we use the term “partner” to mean your
husband, wife or civil partner. If your partner is not a British citizen and would
like to apply, they will need to make their own application on a separate form.
We cannot treat your form as an application for your partner to be registered or
naturalised as a British citizen.
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If you were previously married or in a civil partnership, you must complete your
previous husband’s, wife’s or civil partner’s details.
If application is for a child and the child is married or in civil partnership, or lives
with someone as if they were a husband, wife or civil partner, we need the
details of that person to help us make some enquiries. If the child’s partner is
not a British citizen and would like to apply, they will need to make their own
application on a separate form.
Address
Enter your present address and ensure that you give your postcode. We need
this to arrange a citizenship ceremony. If you do not give your postcode your
application will be delayed.
Where required, state the date when you moved in to this address.
Provide contact telephone details and an e-mail address so that we can contact
you. We may use your e-mail address to communicate with you about the
status of your application
Where required, provide all your home addresses for the past 5 years.
If someone is acting on your behalf, such as a solicitor, you should provide their
details so that we can contact them. Unless you are being represented by a
private individual, it is the agent’s business name and telephone number which
should be put here. If you have provided details of your immigration adviser,
state their Office of the Immigration Services Commissioner (OISC) number.
Residence requirements
For adult applications
Enter the day you first arrived with a view to staying in the UK on a long-term
basis, and the airport or seaport through which you then entered.
Fill in the table showing the periods you have been away from the UK during
the residence period. Insert the number of days you were away from the UK in
the last column ignoring the day you left and the day you arrived back in the
UK. If there is not enough room for all your absences, then continue on the
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‘further information’ page of the form. Add up the total and write it in the space
indicated.
Information about the residence requirements for the section you are applying
under can be found in the relevant Guide. Failure to complete the residence
sections of the application will result in delays to your application.
EEA or Swiss nationals with permanent residence
If you are a national of a member state of the EEA, Switzerland or the family member of an
EEA or Swiss national, and do not have indefinite leave to remain in the United Kingdom
you must complete these sections. Check the information in the Guide for your particular
application type.
For MN1 (child) applications
Provide details of the child’s residence in the UK or the British Overseas
Territories.
For an application for a child who was born abroad and who is now living in the
UK or a British overseas territory, say when they first arrived. Provide all the
child’s home addresses in the UK or the British overseas territory for the last 5
years. If the child has lived in the UK for less than 5 years, provide all
addresses since entry. Fill in the application showing the periods the child has
been abroad during the 3 years residence in the UK or British overseas territory
if appropriate ignoring the day they left and arrived back in the United
Kingdom/territory. If there is not enough room for all the absences, then
continue on ‘further information’ page. Add up the total and write it in the space
indicated.
If the application is made under section 3(5), you must also check that the child
was physically present in the United Kingdom or a qualifying territory 3 years
before the date that the application will be received by the UK Visas and
Immigration or other receiving authority. If this requirement is not met then an
application under section 3(5) is unlikely to be successful.
To satisfy the residence requirement under section 3(5) the child should not
have been absent for more than 270 days in the 3-year period.
State where the child will live if they are registered as a British citizen.
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Parents’ residence in the United Kingdom or the British Overseas
Territories
If the application is for a child born abroad, to parents who are British citizens by
descent under section 3(2) or 3(5), you must need to:
identify only one parent with British citizenship by descent on which to base an
application under section 3(2) or 3(5). For a section 3(2) application this
parent’s mother or father must have held British citizenship otherwise than by
descent, or if they are dead would have held British citizenship otherwise than
by descent but for their death.
state the periods the parent was away from the United Kingdom or British
overseas territory during the 3-year residence period ignoring the day they left
and the day they arrived back in the United Kingdom/territory. If there is not
enough room for all the absences then continue on the ‘further information’.
Add up the total and write it in the space indicated.
For applications under section 3(5), we also need information about the child’s
other parent’s residence in the United Kingdom. However, we may not need
that information if:
o the child was born before 1 July 2006 to unmarried parents and the
child’s mother is the British parent
o one of the parents died before the child was born
o the parents were divorced or legally separated before the child was born
For a section 3(2) application we require information about the child’s
grandparent who is a British citizen otherwise than by descent.
If the child was born in the United Kingdom and one of the parents was an EEA
national or Swiss national, this information is needed to establish whether the
child may be a British citizen already or has a right to registration under section
1(3).
For Form T applications
Fill in this table showing the periods you were away from the UK during the first
10 years of your life. Insert the number of days you were away from the UK in
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the last column, ignoring the day you left and the day you arrived back in the
UK. If there is not enough room for all your absences, then continue on a
separate sheet of A4 paper. Add up the total and write it in the space indicated.
Enter all your addresses for the last 5 years.
Good Character
Before you complete this section, you are advised to refer to the good character policy
guidance which caseworkers use to decide your application. This is available on the
GOV.UK website.
Checks will be carried out to ensure that the information you provide is correct. This may
include checks with other government departments such as HM Revenue and Customs. If
you are not honest about the information you provide, and you are registered on the basis
of incorrect or fraudulent information you will be liable to have your British citizenship taken
away (deprivation) and you may be prosecuted. It is a criminal offence to make a false
declaration knowing that it is untrue.
Criminality
You must give details of all criminal convictions in the UK and overseas. This includes if
you went to prison, or you received a non-custodial sentence such as a suspended
sentence. You should also include any out-of-court disposal such as a fine, a caution, a
warning or reprimand, a community sentence, a civil order, a civil penalty, a civil judgment,
a hospital order or a restriction order. All fiscal fines must also be disclosed. If you are not
sure, you should declare all penalties or orders.
Fixed penalty notices such as those issued under the coronavirus Regulations, or for traffic
offences such as speeding or parking tickets must also be disclosed, although will not
normally be taken into account unless you have failed to pay and there were criminal
proceedings as a result, or you have received multiple fixed penalty notices in a short
space of time.
Where a fixed penalty notice or fiscal fine in Scotland has been referred to a court due to
non-payment, or the notice has been unsuccessfully challenged by the person in court, we
will consider it as a conviction and assess it in line with the new sentence imposed.
Drink driving must also be declared. If you have any endorsements on your driving licence
you must access the DVLA website to download and print a summary of your record and
send it with your application, or provide the paper counterpart.
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Criminal record checks will be carried out in all cases. If you have been charged with a
criminal offence and are awaiting trial or sentencing, you are advised not to make any
application for registration until the outcome is known.
You must give details of all civil judgments which have resulted in a court order being
made against you, as well as any civil penalties under the UK Immigration Acts. For
applicants from Scotland any recent civil penalties must also be declared. If you have been
declared bankrupt at any time you should give details of the bankruptcy proceedings.
(Your application is unlikely to succeed if you are an undischarged bankrupt).
You do not need to give details of family law proceedings such as divorce decrees,
dissolved civil partnerships, guardianship orders, and parental responsibility orders.
You must also tell us if you have any children who have been convicted of an offence or
who have received a court order.
You must say if your details have been recorded by the police as a result of certain sexual
offences, or if you are subject to one of the following orders: notification order, sexual
offences prevention order, foreign travel order, risk of sexual harm order (or equivalent
order made in a British overseas territory or any other country).
You must say if there is any offence for which you may go to court, or which is awaiting
hearing in court. This includes having been arrested for an offence and waiting to hear if
you will be formally charged. If you have been arrested and not told that charges have
been dropped, or that you will not have to appear in court, you may wish to confirm the
position with the police. You must tell us if you are arrested or charged with an offence
after you make your application and while the application is under consideration. You risk
prosecution under section 46 of the British Nationality Act 1981 if you do not do so.
Terrorism and International Crimes
You must say whether you have had any involvement in terrorism or whether you have
been involved in any crimes in the course of armed conflict, including crimes against
humanity, war crimes or genocide, or if you are the subject of an international travel ban. If
you are in any doubt as to whether something should be mentioned, you should mention it.
This guidance is not exhaustive. Before you answer these questions, you should consider
the full definitions of war crimes, crimes against humanity and genocide which can be
found in Schedule 8 of the International Criminal Court Act 2001.
Alternatively, copies can be purchased from: The Stationery Office (TSO).
It is your responsibility to satisfy yourself that you are familiar with the definitions and can
answer the questions accurately.
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Genocide - acts committed with intent to destroy, in whole or in part, a national, ethnic,
racial or religious group.
Crimes against humanity - acts committed at any time (not just during armed conflict) as
part of a widespread or systematic attack, directed against any civilian population with
knowledge of the attack. This would include offences such as murder, torture, rape, severe
deprivation of liberty in violation of fundamental rules of international law and enforced
disappearance of persons.
War Crimes - grave breaches of the Geneva Conventions committed during an armed
conflict. This includes an internal armed conflict and an international armed conflict. The
types of acts that may constitute a war crime include wilful killing, torture, extensive
destruction of property not justified by military necessity, unlawful deportation, the
intentional targeting of civilians and the taking of hostages.
Travel bans - travel bans restrict the movement of individuals associated with regimes or
groups whose behaviour is considered unacceptable by the international community.
Terrorist Activities - any act committed, or the threat of action, designed to influence a
government or intimidate the public and made for the purpose of advancing a political,
religious or ideological cause and which involves serious violence against a person or
which may endanger another person’s life; creates a serious risk to the health or safety of
the public; involves serious damage to property; is designed to seriously disrupt or
interfere with an electronic system.
Organisations concerned with terrorism - an organisation is concerned with terrorism
if it:
commits or participates in acts of terrorism,
prepares for terrorism,
promotes or encourages terrorism (including the unlawful glorification of
terrorism), or
is otherwise concerned with terrorism.
Financial soundness
You must tell us if you have ever been declared bankrupt, found to have unreasonably
failed to pay your council tax, engaged in fraud in relation to public funds (including
claiming public funds to which you were not entitled or were prohibited from accessing, or
failing to declare your full circumstances), or have an unpaid NHS debt of £500 or more.
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Deception
You must tell us if you have practised deception in your dealings with the Home Office or
other government departments (for example, by providing false information or fraudulent
documents).
What if you haven’t been convicted but your character may be in doubt?
You must say if there is any offence for which you may go to court, or which is awaiting
hearing in court. This includes having been arrested for an offence and waiting to hear if
you will be formally charged. If you have been arrested and not told that charges have
been dropped, or that you will not have to appear in court, you may wish to confirm the
position with the police. You must tell us if you are arrested or charged with an offence
after you make your application and while the application is under consideration. You risk
prosecution under section 46 of the British Nationality Act 1981 if you do not do so
You must say whether you have been involved in anything which might indicate that you
are not of good character. You must give information about any of these activities no
matter how long ago it was. Checks will be made in all cases and your application may fail
and your fee will not be refunded if you make an untruthful declaration. If you are in any
doubt about whether you have done something, or it has been alleged that you have done
something, which might lead us to think that you are not of good character, you should say
so.
What if you consider that you have mitigating factors?
You can also tell us about any genuine, meaningful attempts to change your behaviour
and comply with the law. For example, any voluntary or charity work you participate in, or
where you have engaged with programmes or activities aimed at addressing the cause of
your offending such as treatments aimed at reduction of alcohol consumption, drug
dependency or anger management courses.
Knowledge of Language/Life in the UK
You must indicate here how you intend to satisfy the requirement to have sufficient
knowledge of language and of life in the UK. We will only accept English language
qualifications from the Home Office approved list of acceptable qualifications.
You must give us information about the Home Office approved test you are using to
show that you have an English language qualification at B1 level or above. It is
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important that you give us the correct reference number for your qualification, as this
will allow us to check that you meet the English language requirement.
Crown service
You need to complete this section of the form only if you are applying on grounds of
your own Crown service, or your husband’s, wife’s or civil partner’s Crown service or
specially designated service.
Naturalisation and Registration is not a reward for long service under the British
Crown, and is rarely granted on this basis.
Referees and identity
You must include a recent passport size photograph of yourself with your
application. You must write your name and date of birth on the back of the
photograph and this must then be glued into the space provided on the
application form. The photograph must show the whole of the front of your face
in reasonable light. It must not show your face wholly or partly concealed by
your hair (beards, sideburns and moustaches are allowed) or by a scarf or
traditional dress. It must not show you wearing dark glasses or a hat, hood, cap
or scarf.
Your application must be endorsed by 2 referees.
One referee must be a person of any nationality who has professional standing,
such as a minister of religion, civil servant or a member of a professional body,
for example, accountant or solicitor (but not representing you with this
application). A list of acceptable professional persons can be found on our
website. The other referee must be the holder of a British citizen passport and
either a professional person or over the age of 25.
If the application is for a child, one referee should be a professional who has
engaged with the child in a professional capacity, such as a teacher, health
visitor, social worker or minister of religion. The other referee must normally be
the holder of a British citizen passport and either a professional person or over
the age of 25.
Each referee must have known you for at least 3 years.
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Each referee must not be:
o related to you or the child
o related to the other referee
o your solicitor or agent representing you with this application
o employed by the Home Office
We will not accept a referee who has been convicted of an imprisonable
offence during the last 10 years.
If you are or the child is living abroad and do not know a British citizen who is
qualified to act as one of your referees, a Commonwealth citizen or citizen of
the country in which you are residing may complete and sign the form, provided
they have professional standing in that country, has known you for 3 years and
the Consul considers their signature to be acceptable.
Checks may be carried out to ensure that the referees do not have unspent
convictions and are qualified to act for you and that their signatures are
genuine. It is a criminal offence to provide false information knowingly or
recklessly punishable with up to 3 months imprisonment or by a fine not
exceeding £5,000 or both under section 46(1) of the British Nationality Act
1981.
Biometric enrolment
As part of your application, you are required to enrol your biometric details for the
purpose of identity verification. You must complete the biometric enrolment section of
the application form. You will then be issued with an enrolment letter, instructing you
to make an appointment to have your biometric details recorded. Where you give your
biometric information depends on how you’re making your visa or immigration
application. You’ll be told where to go after you’ve applied.
Children under 18 applying for registration as a British citizen must enrol their
biometric details. Children under the age of 5 do not need to provide fingerprints but
must have a digital photograph taken of their face.
Do not send the biometric enrolment fee with your application fee.
If you have previously enrolled your biometric details and been issued with a biometric
residence permit, you must include this with your application.
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You will not be issued with a new biometric permit, but your current biometric permit
will be returned to you, and your fingerprint details will be retained until we are notified
that you have attended your citizenship ceremony.
Consent to the application
If the applicant is below 18 years old, consent must be provided. In the case of
widowed, divorced or separated parents, this only applies to one parent. If the child’s
parents were not married, only the mother needs to consent. Where one parent has
died only the consent of the surviving parent is needed.
We require the consent of all those with parental responsibility for the child. If only one
parent has consented explain why. If it is not convenient for one of the parents to sign
the form, consent can be provided in a separate letter.
If the application is being made by a guardian, we will expect to see evidence that
they have parental responsibility for the child, such as a deed, will or court order. If the
child’s parents are living, we would normally expect them to be British citizens and
settled in the UK.
MN1 applications
For section 3(5) it is a legal requirement that both parents consent to the application.
In the case of widowed, divorced or separated parents, this only applies to one parent.
If the child’s parents were not married, only the mother needs to consent – unless
citizenship is being applied for on the basis of a British citizen father, when he will
need to consent.
The consent of both parents to the application is also a legal requirement for section
4D. Where one parent has died only the consent of the surviving parent is needed.
The Home Secretary may also waive this requirement in exceptional cases.
For other types of application, we require the consent of all those with parental
responsibility for the child. If only one parent has consented explain why in the
relevant section. If it is not convenient for one of the parents to sign the form, consent
can be provided in a separate letter.
If the application is being made by a guardian fill in the relevant section. If the
application is being made by a guardian, we will expect to see evidence that they have
parental responsibility for the child, such as a deed, will or court order. If the child’s
parents are living, we would normally expect them to be British citizens and settled in
the United Kingdom.
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If a child is making their own application, they must fill in the relevant section
Declaration by applicant
Read this section carefully before inserting your name clearly in the box and ticking
each box to confirm the points raised.
If you meet the requirements sign and date the form in the box. You are advised to
read the guide that is relevant to your application type carefully to ensure that you do
satisfy all the requirements. If the application is for a child, this should normally be the
parent/guardian’s name, not the child’s name. (Although an older child, aged 16 or
over, who is making their own application can complete the declaration.)
If you do not meet the requirements but think the Home Secretary should exercise
discretion in your favour you should state the special circumstances in your case. If
your special circumstances are not accepted your application will be refused and your
fee will not be fully refunded.
If you are applying for naturalisation on the grounds of 5 years residence and have
spent more than 450 days outside the UK in the 5-year period prior to your application
being received or you have not had indefinite leave to remain in the UK for 12 months
you should give the reasons in the relevant section of the application form as to why
you feel discretion should be exercised in your favour to waive these requirements.
This does not guarantee a successful application. Your application will be refused if
we do not accept that your reasons justify disregarding this requirement.
Likewise, if you are applying on the grounds of marriage or civil partnership to a British
citizen and you spent more than 270 days outside the UK in the 3 years prior to your
application being received, provide reasons at section on ‘special circumstances’.
You must sign the form yourself. If you cannot sign the form you must make a mark or
a fingerprint and ask one of your referees to sign saying that it is your mark or
fingerprint. If the applicant is not of sound mind and you are acting on his or her
behalf, you should sign to indicate your responsibility for the accuracy and
completeness of the information provided. You must support this by explaining, in a
covering letter, who you are and why the applicant cannot act on their own behalf.
Confirmation from the applicant’s medical practitioner or consultant must also be
provided.
If the declaration of the form is not completed, the application will be invalid.
Contents
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What will you need to send with the form?
Please read the relevant guide for your application type for information on what
documents to send your application. We cannot consider your application unless we
have supporting documents. If you do not submit your application with supporting
documents and the correct fee, then the application will be returned to you
unprocessed. You should indicate in the space provided on the back of the application
form what documents you have supplied and why.
The fee must be sent with the application form. Details of the current fee are available
on our website.
If you do not send the correct fee, the application will be invalid.
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Where to send your application form
Send the form and payment slip (including the fee) and your documents to:
the Lieutenant Governor if you are in the Channel Islands or Isle of Man
the Governor of the territory if you are in a British Overseas Territory
UK Visas and Immigration at the following postal address if you live elsewhere:
Department 1
UK Visas and Immigration
The Capital Building
New Hall Place
Liverpool
L3 9PP
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What happens next?
What you can expect from us
Once we have received your application form we will create a computer file to track
and process your application. Your application will be acknowledged. During busy
times this may take up to 2-4 weeks.
We will check your application against the documents you have sent in and make a
number of enquiries. The documents may be checked to ensure their authenticity. If
you provide forged or fraudulently obtained documents, you may be investigated
under section 46 of the British Nationality Act 1981. We will press for prosecution
which may include up to 3 months’ imprisonment or a fine not exceeding £5,000 or
both.
If we need more documents, we will write and ask you for them. We will give you 2
weeks to respond. If you do not respond within the time we allow you, then we will
decide your application on the information we already have, but there is a risk that
your application will not succeed. We will try to complete our enquiries quickly, usually
within 6 months, but sometimes it takes longer.
You will usually get a decision on your application within 6 months but some applications
may take longer. If we expect that it will take longer than 6 months to decide your
application, we will contact you to advise of this.
We undertake to process your application quickly and in accordance with the law and
agreed policy and procedures. We will deal with any enquiries courteously and
promptly. You must keep us informed of any changing circumstances including
change of address or agent.
You may be asked to attend an interview conducted on behalf of the Home Office by
the police or other representative. If so, arrangements will be made with you about the
interview, which may be at your home. You may be asked to give more details about
your application. The person interviewing you will expect you to talk without an
interpreter.
If your application is unsuccessful we will write and tell you why. Although there is no
legal right of appeal or review we will consider representations if you consider that a
decision to refuse your application was not soundly based on nationality law or
prevailing policy and procedure as described in this guide or in any other
communication you have received from us or on our website.
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An application for us to reconsider a refused application should be made on Form NR.
On the form, you must explain why you think we have not correctly applied the law
and policy in your case. We will respond either by confirming that law and policy had
been correctly applied or by answering particular points you raise concerning the way
that law and policy were applied.
Waiting times
While we try to deal with cases quickly this cannot be guaranteed and we cannot
naturalise or register you until we are satisfied that all the requirements have been
met.
Information on average waiting times can be found on our website.
The length of time you will have to wait for your application to be decided will not
affect your existing rights in the UK.
What we expect from you
Applications are considered quickly usually within 6 months of receipt. We expect
you to make appropriate arrangements to ensure that you can respond to our
enquiries or requests for documents within the period we allow.
While the application is under consideration we expect you to tell us about anything
which alters the information you have given us. This will include changes of marital or
civil partnership status or home address or agents acting on your behalf. It also
includes police investigation or anything that may result in charges or indictment.
We also expect to be treated politely and with respect by you and any agent acting on
your behalf.
If you are living abroad, your citizenship ceremony will take place at the embassy or
consulate in the country you are living in.
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Citizenship Ceremonies
If your application for British citizenship is approved, you will need to take part in a
citizenship ceremony. The venue will normally be within a local authority area near
where you live.
At the ceremony, you will be asked to affirm or swear an oath of allegiance to His
Majesty the King and to pledge your loyalty to the UK. Following this you will be
presented with your certificate of naturalisation or registration as a British citizen.
If you cannot speak enough English to understand what will be said to you at the
ceremony because you have been exempted from the knowledge of English
requirement, you must explain this when you contact the local authority to arrange
your ceremony. Failure to do so may result in your ceremony being delayed. You will
be expected to take someone with you to interpret. During the ceremony, you will be
asked to repeat the words of the oath (or affirmation) and pledge in English. You are
advised to practice saying these words before you attend.
If you met the knowledge of language and life in the UK requirement you will be
expected to undergo the citizenship ceremony unsupported. You may, however, take
guests with you by arrangement with the local authority.
The Registrar may report to the Home Office if there are doubts about how you
satisfied the language requirement. These will be investigated and may lead to your
citizenship being removed (deprivation) if it is evident that you have practised
deception by getting someone else to impersonate you at a test centre or ceremony.
You and the impostor will be liable for prosecution under section 46(1) of the British
Nationality Act 1981 leading to a fine of up to £5,000 or 3 months imprisonment or
both. This may lead to deportation.
Ceremonies are arranged locally and reflect the particular community to which you
now belong. You will meet a local dignitary or celebrity and be told something about
the area and what can be expected of you as a British citizen.
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After you become a British citizen
Returning your Biometric Residence Permit (BRP)
If you did not return your Biometric Residence Permit (BRP) when you applied to
become a British citizen, you must return it to the Home Office within 5 days from the
date you attended your Citizenship ceremony, or the date you were issued with a
certificate of naturalisation/registration, whichever is sooner.
Send to the following address, to be destroyed:
Naturalisation BRP Returns
PO Box 195
Bristol
BS20 1BT
Cut up your BRP and return your cancelled permit in a windowless plain envelope,
with a covering note, which clearly explains the reason for return or an explanation for
not returning the card.
Should you fail to return the BRP or notify the department of the reasons for not being
able to do so, the Secretary of State may impose a fine of up to £1,000.
Travelling to and from the UK after being granted British
citizenship
Once you become a British citizen, you will no longer be able to enter the UK using your
BRP or digital status, or by presenting your citizenship certificate at the UK border.
For travel purposes, you can apply for a British passport or for a certificate of entitlement
to the right of abode that can be placed in a valid foreign passport.
Please refer to GOV.UK for information on how long it may take to get a British
passport or how long it may take to get a certificate of entitlement to the right of
abode. You may wish to consider this before applying for citizenship (for example, if
you have plans to travel outside of the UK).
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Renunciation
You can renounce your British citizenship, British Overseas Territories citizenship,
British Overseas citizenship, British subject or British National (Overseas) status by
completing the declaration of renunciation on form RN. If you hold more than one of
these citizenships or status, apart from British Overseas Territories citizenship, you
can renounce them all on one form. If you wish to renounce British Overseas
Territories citizenship and another citizenship or status, you will need to complete two
forms. This is because the application to renounce British Overseas Territories
citizenship needs to be made to the Governor, but all other renunciations are made to
the Home Secretary.
If you wish to make a declaration of renunciation, fill in both the Official Copy and the
Applicant’s Copy of the form RN. It is important that the details given on both copies
are exactly the same. Sign and date the declaration on both copies If you do not
complete the declaration part of the form, the declaration of renunciation will be
invalid.
You will need a countersignatory to complete Part 7 of the form to confirm that you are
of full capacity. This part must be filled in by a person who is at least 18 years of age
and knows you personally.
Please read the Guide RN for information about the documents you should provide
with your form. The fee must be sent with the application form. Details of the current
fee are available on our website. If you do not send the correct fee, the application will
be invalid.
If you are currently in the Channel Islands or the Isle of Man you should send them to
the Lieutenant Governor.
If you are currently in a British overseas territory you should send them to the
Governor.
What happens afterwards?
After the declaration has been registered, the ‘Applicant’s Copy’ of the form, officially
signed and stamped, will be returned to you, together with the documents that you
sent. This copy will be formal evidence that your declaration of renunciation has
become effective.
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If your declaration was registered in the expectation of your acquiring another
citizenship, but you do not do so within 6 months of the registration, you should send
your ‘Applicant’s Copy’ of the form, together with a letter from the authorities of the
other country concerned confirming that you have not acquired that country’s
citizenship, to the Governor or Lieutenant Governor’s office. Your form will then be
forwarded to the UK Visas and Immigration, or to the Governor of the relevant territory
(if appropriate), and endorsed to show that your renunciation never took effect.
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